Korean J Med.  2009 Aug;77(Suppl 1):S188-S191.

Sunitinib-induced reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome after rifampin discontinuation

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. shlee119@snu.ac.kr

Abstract

Sunitinib is an oral tyrosine kinase inhibitor with anti-angiogenic activity that is used for the treatment of advanced renal cell carcinoma and advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumors after failure on imatinib. The most common adverse effects of sunitinib are fatigue, diarrhea, nausea, stomatitis, hypertension, hand-foot syndrome, and cytopenia. Sunitinib was recently reported to be associatedwith reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome (RPLS). Here, we report the case of a 76-year-old woman with sunitinib- induced RPLS that developed after rifampin discontinuation.

Keyword

Sunitinib; Posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome; Carcinoma; Renal cell

MeSH Terms

Aged
Benzamides
Carcinoma, Renal Cell
Diarrhea
Fatigue
Female
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
Hand-Foot Syndrome
Humans
Hypertension
Indoles
Nausea
Piperazines
Posterior Leukoencephalopathy Syndrome
Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
Pyrimidines
Pyrroles
Rifampin
Stomatitis
Imatinib Mesylate
Benzamides
Indoles
Piperazines
Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
Pyrimidines
Pyrroles
Rifampin
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