Korean J Pathol.
2000 Nov;34(11):953-956.
Epithelioid Angiomyolipoma of the Kidney: A case report
- Affiliations
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- 1Departments of Pathology, Gyeongsang National University College of Medicine, Chinju 660-751, Korea.
- 2Departments of Urology, Gyeongsang National University College of Medicine, Chinju 660-751, Korea.
Abstract
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Angiomyolipoma is considered by many authors to be a hamartoma, occurring in
a sporadic form or in association with tuberous sclerosis. This lesion consists of thick
walled blood vessels, smooth muscle, and mature adipose tissue in varying amounts. We
have experienced a case of the angiomyolipoma composed of monotypic epithelioid cells.
The patient was a 69-year-old female. Clinically, there was no evidence of tuberous
sclerosis. Microscopically, the tumor was composed of polygonal cells with abundant
eosinophilic granular or clear cytoplasm, pleomorphic nuclei, prominent nucleoli, and
multinucleated giant cells. The tumor cells showed positive reaction for HMB45, CD68,
smooth muscle actin, and S-100, and negative reaction for epithelial membrane antigen,
cytokeratin, vimentin, desmin, CD34, estrogen receptor, and progesterone receptor.
Ultrastructual analysis showed the presence of glycogen, mitochondria, and other
microorganelles in neoplastic cells. Melanosome or premelanosome was not identified.