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Comparing the Effects of Drug Therapy, Physical Therapy, and Exercise on Pain, Disability, and Depression in Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain

Ko JK

  • KMID: 1374988
  • J Korean Acad Nurs.
  • 2007 Aug;37(5):645-654.
PURPOSE: This research was conducted to compare the effects of drug therapy, physical therapy, and exercise on pain, disability, and depression in patients with chronic low back pain. METHODS:...
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Abdominal Epilepsy and Foreign Body in the Abdomen - Dilemma in Diagnosis of Abdominal Pain

Topno N, Gopasetty , Kudva A, Lokesh B

  • KMID: 2428308
  • Yonsei Med J.
  • 2005 Dec;46(6):870-873.
There are many medical causes of abdominal pain; abdominal epilepsy is one of the rarer causes. It is a form of temporal lobe epilepsy presenting with abdominal aura. Temporal lobe...
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Analgesic Mechanism of Electroacupuncture in an Arthritic Pain Model of Rats: A Neurotransmitter Study

Yoo YC, Oh JH, Kwon TD, Lee YK, Bai SJ

PURPOSE: We investigated what kinds of neurotransmitters are related with electroacupuncture (EA) analgesia in an arthritic pain model of rats. MATERIALS AND METHODS: One hundred rats were assigned to six groups:...
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Progressive Change in Joint Degeneration in Patients with Knee or Hip Osteoarthritis Treated with Fentanyl in a Randomized Trial

Fujii T, Takana K, Orita S, Inoue G, Ochiai N, Kuniyoshi , Aoki Y, Ishikawa T, Miyagi M, Kamoda H, Suzuki M, Sakuma Y, Kubota G, Oikawa Y, Inage K, Sainoh T, Sato J, Yamauchi K, Toyone T, Nakamura J, Kishida S, Takahashi , Ohtori S

PURPOSE: Opioids improve pain from knee and hip osteoarthritis (OA) and decrease the functional impairment of patients. However, there is a possibility that opioids induce analgesia and suppress the physiological...
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Clinical Outcomes of Epidural Neuroplasty for Cervical Disc Herniation

Park EJ, Park SY, Lee SJ, Kim NS, Koh DY

Cervical disc herniation is a common disorder characterized by neck pain radiating to the arm and fingers as determined by the affected dermatome. This condition has a favorable prognosis, but...
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Comparison of Effect of Treatment with Etidronate and Alendronate on Lumbar Bone Mineral Density in Elderly Women with Osteoporosis

Iwamoto J, Takeda T, Sato Y, Uzawa M

  • KMID: 2428289
  • Yonsei Med J.
  • 2005 Dec;46(6):750-758.
The purpose of this open-labeled prospective study was to compare the treatment effects of cyclical etidronate and alendronate on the lumbar bone mineral density (BMD), bone resorption, and back pain...
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Synergistic Effects Between Intrathecal Clonidine and Neostigmine in the Formalin Test

Yoon MH, Yoo KY, Jeong CY

Spinal alpha-2 adrenoceptors and cholinergic receptors are involved in the regulation of acute nociception and the facilitated processing. The aim of this study was to examine the pharmacological effect of...
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Comparison between Steroid Injection and Stretching Exercise on the Scalene of Patients with Upper Extremity Paresthesia: Randomized Cross-Over Study

Kim YW, Yoon SY, Park Y, Chang WH, Lee SC

PURPOSE: To compare the therapeutic effects on upper extremity paresthesia of intra-muscular steroid injections into the scalene muscle with those of stretching exercise only. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Twenty patients with upper...
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Inoculation of Lewis lung carcinoma cells enhances formalin-induced pain behavior and spinal Fos expression in mice

Choi JG, Kim JM, Kang DW, Choi JW, Park JB, Ahn SH, Ryu Y, Kim HW

The incidence of lung cancer has rapidly increased and cancer patients at a later cancer stage frequently suffer from unbearable cancer-associated pain. However, the pathophysiology of lung cancer pain has...
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Role of PKG-L-type calcium channels in the antinociceptive effect of intrathecal sildenafil

Kim WM, Yoon MH, Cui JH

Sildenafil increases the cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) by inhibition of a phosphodiesterase 5, thereby leading to an antinociceptive effect. The increased cGMP may exert the effect on an L-type calcium...
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Epidural morphine on ventilatory function in chest trauma and thoracotomy patients

Koh SO, Kim JH, Kim JO, Oh HK

Epidural morphine injection was done in nineteen patients who had been admitted from March to August 1990 to the Intensive Care Unit, Severance Hospital, Yonsei Medical Center for respiratory care...
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Conservative and Surgical Treatment Improves Pain and Ankle-Brachial Index in Patients with Lumbar Spinal Stenosis

Ohtori S, Yamashita , Murata Y, Eguchi Y, Aoki Y, Ataka H, Hirayama J, Ozawa T, Morinaga T, Arai H, Mimura M, Kamoda H, Orita S, Miyagi M, Miyashita , Okamoto Y, Ishikawa T, Sameda H, Kinoshita , Hanaoka E, Suzuki M, Suzuki M, Aihara T, Ito T, Inoue G, Yamagata M, Toyone T, Kubota G, Sakuma Y, Oikawa Y, Inage K, Sainoh T, Yamauchi K, Takahashi , Chiba Low Back Pain Research Group

PURPOSE: The pathological mechanism of lumbar spinal stenosis is reduced blood flow in nerve roots and degeneration of nerve roots. Exercise and prostaglandin E1 is used for patients with peripheral...
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Prevalence of Vitamin D Deficiency in Korean Children Presenting with Nonspecific Lower-Extremity Pain

Park MJ, Lee J, Lee JK, Joo SY

PURPOSE: Although interest in the role played by vitamin D in bone health is increasing, little is known about the role of this vitamin in musculoskeletal pain in children. This...
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Identification of Factors that Influence Conscious Sedation in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy

Lee SY, Son HJ, Lee JM, Bae MH, Kim JJ, Paik SW, Yoo BC, Rhee JC, Kim S

Although several studies examined factors that influence conscious sedation, investigation was limited into the gender and age. The aim of this prospective study is to identify the clinical variables of...
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Orthopedic Manifestations of Type I Camurati-Engelmann Disease

Yuldashev , Shin CH, Kim YS, Jang WY, Park MS, Chae JH, Yoo WJ, Choi IH, Kim OH, Cho TJ

BACKGROUND: Camurati-Engelmann disease (CED) is a rare genetic skeletal disorder characterized by limb pain, muscle emaciation and weakness, and cortical thickening of the diaphysis of long bones. It is caused...
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Ethanol Sclerotherapy for the Management of Craniofacial Venous Malformations: the Interim Results

Lee IH, Kim KH, Jeon P, Byun HS, Kim HJ, Kim ST, Kim YW, Kim DI, Choi JY

OBJECTIVE: We wanted to evaluate the safety and feasibility of ethanol sclerotherapy for treating craniofacial venous malformations (CVMs). MATERIALS AND METHODS: From May 1998 to April 2007, 87 patients (40...
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A modified method for inducing periodontitis in dogs using a silk-wire twisted ligature

Kim SE, Lee ER, Lee Y, Jeong M, Park YW, Ahn JS, Ahn JT, Seo K

This study was designed to assess the effectiveness of a modified silk ligature twisted with wire for inducing advanced periodontitis. Periodontitis was induced in five premolars and one molar of...
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Comparison of Radiation Exposure during Fluoroscopy-Guided Transforaminal Epidural Steroid Injections at Different Vertebral Levels

Hwang YM, Lee MH, Kim SJ, Lee SW, Chung HW, Lee SH, Shin MJ

OBJECTIVE: To estimate and compare radiation exposure during transforaminal fluoroscopy-guided epidural steroid injection (TFESI) at different vertebral levels. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Fluoroscopy-guided TFESI was performed in 181 patients. The patients were...
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