- Current Therapy of Thyroid-associated Ophthalmopathy
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Kim HM
- KMID: 1570197
- J Korean Soc Endocrinol.
- 2002 Jun;17(3):371-381.
No abstract available. -
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- A Case of Unilateral Exophthalmos Caused by a Dural Arteriovenous Malformation in Thyroid-Associated Ophthalmopathy
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Choi SR, Lee SJ, Lee HR, Kang JG, Ryu OH, Kim CS, Lee BW, Hong EG, Kim HK, Kim DM, Yoo JM, Ihm SH, Choi MG, Yoo HJ
- KMID: 2063550
- J Korean Endocr Soc.
- 2008 Feb;23(1):51-55.
- doi: 10.3803/jkes.2008.23.1.51
Thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy is associated with thyroid dysfunction, particularly Graves' disease, and is manifested as eye signs, including proptosis. In cases of unilateral exophthalmos with thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy, other causes such as... -
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- Assessment of Quality of Life and Depression in Korean Patients with Graves' Ophthalmopathy
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Lee H, Roh HS, Yoon JS, Lee SY
- KMID: 945996
- Korean J Ophthalmol.
- 2010 Apr;24(2):65-72.
- doi: 10.3341/kjo.2010.24.2.65
PURPOSE: To assess quality of life and depressive status in Korean patients with Graves' ophthalmopathy. METHODS: A cross-sectional study of 49 patients (mean age, 41 years; sex ratio, M:F=11:38) with... -
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- Ophthalmopathy Induced by Bilateral Carotid Cavernous Fistula in a Patient with Graves' Disease
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Ha JK, Suk JH, Jo AR, Jung CW, Kim BJ, Park SO, Kim SS, Kim MK
- KMID: 2169265
- Endocrinol Metab.
- 2011 Dec;26(4):335-339.
- doi: 10.3803/EnM.2011.26.4.335
Graves' disease (GD) can lead to specific eye afflictions including proptosis, periorbital swelling, conjunctival injection, chemosis, and opthalmoplegia, which then become a condition called Graves' ophthalmopathy or thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO).... -
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- Association Between Thyroid Associated Ophthalmopath and Thyroid Autoantibody
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Hwang DJ, Kim YJ
- KMID: 2122281
- J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
- 2010 Sep;51(9):1167-1173.
- doi: 10.3341/jkos.2010.51.9.1167
PURPOSE: The same autoimmune process is thought to cause thyroid associated ophthalmopathy (TAO) and Graves' disease. The aim of this study is to determine hether thyroid autoantibody is related to... -
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- Ocular Myasthenia Gravis in Conjunction with Thyroid-Associated Ophthalmopathy: A Case Report
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Moon CH, Kim SY
- KMID: 2215877
- J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
- 2012 Jul;53(7):1057-1061.
- doi: 10.3341/jkos.2012.53.7.1057
PURPOSE: To report a case of ocular myasthenia gravis in conjunction with thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy in a patient who showed incomitant strabismus and blepharoptosis as well as to discuss the clinical... -
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- Evaluation of Mood Disturbance in Korean Patients With Dysthyroid Ophthalmopathy
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Paik JS, Yang SW
- KMID: 2212611
- J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
- 2009 Sep;50(9):1301-1307.
- doi: 10.3341/jkos.2009.50.9.1301
PURPOSE: to measure mood disturbance of Korean patients with dysthyroid ophthalmopathy according to the severity of ophthalmopathy. METHODS: Fifty patients with dysthyroid ophthalmopathy (mean age: 46.6+/-12.1 years; 32 female patients... -
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- Risk Factors for Dry Eye in Thyroid-Associated Ophthalmopathy
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Kim JR, Yim HB, Chung SK
- KMID: 2214699
- J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
- 2011 Jul;52(7):771-776.
- doi: 10.3341/jkos.2011.52.7.771
PURPOSE: To investigate the risk factors for dry eye in thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy patients. METHODS: The present retrospective study was conducted on 78 eyes in 39 patients diagnosed with thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy. The... -
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- Predictive Factor for Therapeutic Results after Intravenous Glucocorticoid Therapy in Thyroid-Associated Ophthalmopathy
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Yim JH, Kim WB, Kim EY, Kim WG, Kim TY, Shong YK
- KMID: 2198461
- J Korean Thyroid Assoc.
- 2011 Nov;4(2):114-122.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Little has been known for factors predicting improvement of proptosis in patients with thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO) after intravenous (IV) glucocorticoid therapy. This study aimed to evaluate the... -
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- The Clinical Features of Ocular Myasthenia Gravis in Thyroid-Associated Ophthalmopathy
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Sohn EJ, Hur MC, Ahn HB
- KMID: 2218257
- J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
- 2014 Mar;55(3):325-332.
- doi: 10.3341/jkos.2014.55.3.325
PURPOSE: There are some challenges to accurate diagnosis of ocular myasthenia gravis (MG) in thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO) patients because the clinical features of these diseases are similar. The aim of... -
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- Changes of Tear Parameters after Using Cyclosporine A in Dry Eye with Thyroid Ophthalmopahty
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Oh HJ, You IC, Yoon KC
- KMID: 2210937
- J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
- 2007 May;48(5):630-636.
PURPOSE: This study was performed to evaluate the changes of tear film and ocular surface after using cyclosporine A in patients with thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy accompanied by dry eye. METHODS: Corneal... -
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- Change in Quality of Life after Orbital Decompression Surgery in Patients with Dysthyroid Ophthalmopathy
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Huh J, Lee JK
- KMID: 2355404
- J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
- 2016 Oct;57(10):1514-1520.
- doi: 10.3341/jkos.2016.57.10.1514
PURPOSE: To evaluate the effect of orbital decompression surgery on quality of life in thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO) patients. METHODS: From August 2014 to December 2015, 80 patients diagnosed with TAO at... -
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- The Result of Botulinum Toxin A Injection in the Upper Eyelid Retraction of Thyroid-Associated Ophthalmopathy Patients
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Lee SH, Lew H, Yun YS
- KMID: 2126407
- J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
- 2006 Aug;47(8):1197-1203.
PURPOSE: This study is to determine the effects of botulinum toxin injection on patients who suffer from upper eyelid retraction caused by thyroid ophthalmopathy. METHODS: We injected 10-15 units botulinum toxin... -
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- Orbital Decompression in Dysthyroid Ophthalmopathy Using Combined Transantral and Transnasal Endoscopic Approach
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Cho JS, Kim YD, Byun JY, Kim WS
- KMID: 2274432
- Korean J Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.
- 1998 Jun;41(6):750-754.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Dysthyroid ophthalmopathy is consider to be an autoimmune disorder and the disease is permanent in about 70% of the patients. Endoscopic intranasal approach for the decompression has... -
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- Therapeutic Effects of Periocular Injection of Triamcinolon Acetonide in Patients with Thyroid-Associated Ophthalmopathy
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Kim JE, Park JW, Cho JK, Yoon KC
- KMID: 2214702
- J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
- 2011 Jul;52(7):788-793.
- doi: 10.3341/jkos.2011.52.7.788
PURPOSE: The present study investigated the therapeutic effects of periocular triamcinolone acetonide injections to treat inflammatory signs in patients with severe acute thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy. METHODS: Twenty-two patients with symptoms of severe... -
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- Correlation between the Thyroid Associated Ophthalmopathy and Thyroid Function State
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Rhim WI, Choi SS, Lew H, Yun YS
- KMID: 2109280
- J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
- 2002 Mar;43(3):431-436.
PURPOSE: To determine the prevalence of thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO) and the correlation between TAO and the thyroid function state. METHODS: 40 patients with TAO were selected among 2,000 patients of thyroid... -
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- Outcomes of Various Surgical Procedures on Acquired Lower Eyelid Epiblepharon in Thyroid Associated Ophthalmopathy
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Park SW, Kim N, Choung HK, Khwarg SI
- KMID: 1397481
- Korean J Ophthalmol.
- 2012 Oct;26(5):319-323.
- doi: 10.3341/kjo.2012.26.5.319
PURPOSE: To report the outcomes of acquired lower eyelid epiblepharon after various surgeries in thyroid associated ophthalmopathy (TAO) patients. METHODS: A retrospective review of the medical records of 53 TAO patients... -
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- The Antifibrotic Effects of alpha-Tocotrienols in Primary Cultured Orbital Fibroblasts from Thyroid-Associated Ophthalmopathy Patients
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Kim SJ, Kang HK, Kang SM
- KMID: 2338050
- J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
- 2012 Feb;53(2):323-332.
PURPOSE: To evaluate the antiproliferative and antifibrotic effects of alpha-tocotrienols in primary cultured orbital fibroblasts from thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO) patients. METHODS: Orbital fibroblasts were cultured (5 eyes from TAO patients, 5... -
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- Comparison of Intraocular Pressure via Goldmann-applanation Tonometry and TonoPen in Thyroid-associated Ophthalmopathy Accompanying Restrictive Strabismus
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Kim JS, Lee EJ, Kim N
- KMID: 2382677
- J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
- 2017 Jun;58(6):685-691.
- doi: 10.3341/jkos.2017.58.6.685
PURPOSE: To compare the intraocular pressure (IOP) measured using Goldmann-applanation tonometry (GAT) and Tonopen® tonometry and to evaluate the factors influencing the measurement difference in patients with thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO)-related... -
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- The Measurement of Size of Human Extraocular Muscles and their Changes in Thyroid Associated Ophthalmopathy in Korea
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Kim DH, Kim SJ, Oh JH
- KMID: 2125126
- J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
- 2001 Feb;42(2):321-328.
Enlargement of the extraocular muscles may cause diplopia and exophthalmos. The most common cause of the exophthalmos is thyroid associated ophthalmopathy(TAO), followed by inflammatory diseases and orbital tumors. TAO has... -
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