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Glycogen synthase kinase 3β and cyclin D1 expression in cervical carcinogenesis

Park H, Lee M, Kim DW, Hong SY, Lee H

OBJECTIVE: Glycogen synthase kinase 3β (GSK3β) is a pluripotent protein kinase involved in the development of cancers through regulation of numerous oncogenic molecules. Cyclin D1, an important regulator of G1...
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Suppression of Autophagy and Activation of Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3beta Facilitate the Aggregate Formation of Tau

Kim SI, Lee WK, Kang SS, Lee SY, Jeong MJ, Lee HJ, Kim SS, Johnson GV, Chun W

Neurofibrillary tangle (NFT) is a characteristic hallmark of Alzheimer's disease. GSK3beta has been reported to play a major role in the NFT formation of tau. Dysfunction of autophagy might facilitate...
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Immunohistochemical Study on the Distribution of Glycogen Synthase Kinase (GSK) 3beta in the Central Nervous System of SOD1G93A Transgenic Mice

Joo KM, Chung YH, Kim SS, Kim KY, Lee WB, Cha CI

  • KMID: 1521308
  • Korean J Phys Anthropol.
  • 2007 Dec;20(4):355-362.
In the present study, we investigated influences of glycogen synthase kinase (GSK) 3beta on the development and/or progression of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). We used transgenic mice expressing a human...
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Effects of chronic alcohol exposure on ischemia–reperfusion-induced acute kidney injury in mice: the role of β-arrestin 2 and glycogen synthase kinase 3

Wang L, Zhu Y, Wang L, Hou J, Gao Y, Shen L, Zhang J

Little is known about the effects of chronic alcohol intake on the outcome of acute kidney injury (AKI). Hence, we examined the effects of chronic alcohol intake on the development...
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Anti-diabetic effects of benfotiamine on an animal model of type 2 diabetes mellitus

Chung KM, Kang W, Kim DG, Hong HJ, Lee Y, Han CH

  • KMID: 1700786
  • Korean J Vet Res.
  • 2014 Mar;54(1):21-26.
Although benfotiamine has various beneficial anti-diabetic effects, the detailed mechanisms underlying the impact of this compound on the insulin signaling pathway are still unclear. In the present study, we evaluated...
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Lithium ameliorates rat spinal cord injury by suppressing glycogen synthase kinase-3β and activating heme oxygenase-1

Kim Y, Kim J, Ahn M, Shin T

Glycogen synthase kinase (GSK)-3β and related enzymes are associated with various forms of neuroinflammation, including spinal cord injury (SCI). Our aim was to evaluate whether lithium, a non-selective inhibitor of...
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GSK3beta Inhibitor Peptide Protects Mice from LPS-induced Endotoxin Shock

Ko R, Jang HD, Lee SY

BACKGROUND: Glycogen synthase kinase 3beta (GSK3beta) is a ubiquitous serine/threonine kinase that is regulated by serine phosphorylation at 9. Recent studies have reported the beneficial effects of a number of...
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Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 Inactivation Induces Cell Senescence through Sterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1-Mediated Lipogenesis in Chang Cells

Kim YM, Song I, Seo YH, Yoon G

BACKGROUND: Enhanced lipogenesis plays a critical role in cell senescence via induction of expression of the mature form of sterol regulatory element binding protein 1 (SREBP1), which contributes to an...
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Potential involvement of glycogen synthase kinase (GSK)-3β in a rat model of multiple sclerosis: evidenced by lithium treatment

Ahn M, Kim J, Park C, Cho J, Jee Y, Jung K, Moon C, Shin T

Glycogen synthase kinase (GSK)-3β has been known as a pro-inflammatory molecule in neuroinflammation. The involvement of GSK-3β remains unsolved in acute monophasic rat experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). The aim of...
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The Regulation of ERK, GSK3beta and AKT after Acute Ethanol Exposure and Withdrawal in SH-SY5Y Human Neuroblastoma Cell-line

Roh J, Cui FJ, Kang UG

  • KMID: 2341725
  • J Korean Neuropsychiatr Assoc.
  • 2010 Mar;49(2):241-247.
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to demonstrate the activities and phosphorylation changes induced by acute ethanol treatment and withdrawal conditions in the intracellular signal transduction molecules [such as extracellular signal-regulated kinase...
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Different expression of GSK3β and pS9GSK3β depending on phenotype of cervical cancer: possible association of GSK3β with squamous cell carcinoma and pS9GSK3β with adenocarcinoma

Ahn K, Kweon S, Kim DW, Lee H

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to analyze the expression pattern of glycogen synthase kinase 3β (GSK3β) and its phosphorylated forms, GSK3β phosphorylated at Ser9 (pS9GSK3β), and GSK3β phosphorylated at Tyr216 (pY216GSK3β),...
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Suppression of β-catenin Signaling Pathway in Human Prostate Cancer PC3 Cells by Delphinidin

Lee W, Yun JM

Delphinidin possesses strong anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-cancer properties. Suppression of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway is a potential strategy for chemoprevention and therapy. As aberrant activation of the β-catenin signaling pathway...
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Ethyl linoleate inhibits α-MSH-induced melanogenesis through Akt/GSK3β/β-catenin signal pathway

Ko GA, Kim Cho S

Ethyl linoleate is an unsaturated fatty acid used in many cosmetics for its various attributes, such as antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties and clinically proven to be an effective anti-acne agent....
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Melatonin Potentiates the Neuroprotective Properties of Resveratrol Against Beta-Amyloid-Induced Neurodegeneration by Modulating AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Pathways

Kwon KJ, Kim HJ, Shin CY, Han SH

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Recent studies have demonstrated that resveratrol (RSV) reduces the incidence of age-related macular degeneration, Alzheimer's disease (AD), and stroke, while melatonin (MEL) supplementation reduces the progression of...
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Ischemic Postconditioning Inhibits Mitochondrial Permeability Transition Pore via Opioid Receptor Activation in Intact Rat Heart

Lee YC, Jang YH, Kim JM, Kim AR, Lee SR, Kim YN, Hong JH

BACKGROUND: Ischemic postconditioning (Post-C), brief cycles of myocardial ischemia and reperfusion during the early phase of reperfusion, is considered as a novel adjunct strategy to protect myocardium.However, the exact mechanism...
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Ezrin-radixin-moesin proteins are regulated by Akt-GSK3β signaling in the rat nucleus accumbens core

Kim WY, Cai WT, Jang JK, Kim JH

The ezrin-radixin-moesin (ERM) proteins are a family of membrane-associated proteins known to play roles in cell-shape determination as well as in signaling pathways. We have previously shown that amphetamine decreases...
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β-carotene Inhibits Expression of c-Myc and Cyclin E in Helicobacter pylori-infected Gastric Epithelial Cells

Kim D, Lim JW, Kim H

BACKGROUND: Helicobacter pylori infection is a major risk factor in the development of gastric cancer. H. pylori infection of gastric epithelial cells increases the levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS),...
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Interaction between Neuronal Depolarization and MK-801 in SH-SY5Y Cells and the Rat Cortex

Kim Y, Seo M, Lee YI, Kim SY, Cho EA, Kim SH, Ahn YM, Kang UG, Kim YS, Juhnn YS

OBJECTIVE: The interaction between MK-801, a model of psychosis and KCl-induced depolarization or electroconvulsive shock (ECS), a therapeutic model of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), was investigated in SH-SY5Y cells and the...
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Role of Akt in Tumorigenesis and Angiogenesis of MC-SV-HUC T2 Cell Line

Kim MK

  • KMID: 1484901
  • Korean J Anat.
  • 2008 Jun;41(2):111-119.
Protein Kinase B (PKB/Akt) is a serine/threonine kinase that plays important roles in multiple physiological and pathological processes. Specially, Akt activation induces tumorigenesis in many cancers. However, molecular mechanism related...
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Insulin-like growth factor-1 improves diabetic cardiomyopathy through antioxidative and anti-inflammatory processes along with modulation of Akt/GSK-3β signaling in rats

Wang CY, Li XD, Hao ZH, Xu D

Diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM), a serious complication of diabetes mellitus, is associated with changes in myocardial structure and function. This study sought to explore the ability of insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1)...
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