Soonchunhyang Med Sci.  2013 Jun;19(1):29-30.

Awake during General Anesthesia with BispectralIndex Value of 35

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Seoul Hospital, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. alvesta@schmc.ac.kr

Abstract

Awareness of intraoperative events in patients under general anesthesia is rare, but awareness during anesthesia is a serious complication that leads to anxiety and post-traumatic stress disorder. The Bispectral Index (BIS) has generally been accepted as a measurement of hypnosis under anesthesia. It is derived from a processed electroencephalogram and computer algorithm that assigns a numerical value based on the probability of consciousness. A 46-year-old, 65-kg male without underlying disease underwent elective surgery for ventral hernia. The patient in this case was administered an anesthetic that we frequently use and then average BIS value are 35. But he experienced awake during general anesthesia. We describe the first case of intraoperation awake under BIS 40 using desflurane.

Keyword

Anesthesia; Consciousness monitors; Intraoperative complication; Mental recall

MeSH Terms

Anesthesia
Anesthesia, General
Anxiety
Consciousness
Consciousness Monitors
Electroencephalography
Hernia, Ventral
Humans
Hypnosis
Intraoperative Awareness
Intraoperative Complications
Isoflurane
Male
Mental Recall
Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic
Isoflurane
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