Korean J Dermatol.  2005 Jul;43(7):957-960.

A Case of Cutaneous Alternariosis

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Dermatoloy, Chnnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea. yhwon@chonnam.ac.kr

Abstract

Alternaria species belong to the group of dematiacious fungi that have increasingly been reported as pathogens in immunocompromised patients, although cutaneous infection is regarded as a rare opportunistic infection. We describe a case of cutaneous alternariosis in a 66 year-old woman with rheumatoid arthritis. The lesions showed asymptomatic, edematous, violaceous scaly patches on both forearms. Histopathologic findings revealed chronic granulomatous inflammation, and PAS staining identified hyphae and spores. The organism was finally isolated as alternaria species by repeated fungal cultures of the tissue. Treatment with 200mg/day oral itraconazole for three months resulted in a marked regression of the skin lesions.

Keyword

Cutaneous alternariosis

MeSH Terms

Aged
Alternaria
Alternariosis*
Arthritis, Rheumatoid
Female
Forearm
Fungi
Humans
Hyphae
Immunocompromised Host
Inflammation
Itraconazole
Opportunistic Infections
Skin
Spores
Itraconazole
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