Korean J Pathol.  2011 Feb;45(1):111-114.

Sclerosing Angiomatoid Nodular Transformation (SANT) in Spleen: A Case Report

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Pathology, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea. jinmank@cnu.ac.kr
  • 2Department of Surgery, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.
  • 3Cancer Research Institute, Daejeon Regional Cancer Center, and Infection Signaling Network Research Center, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.

Abstract

Sclerosing angiomatoid nodular transformation (SANT) of spleen is a rare inflammatory tumor-like vascular lesion composed of angiomatoid nodules in a fibrosclerotic background. We report herein on a case of SANT in the spleen with its pathologic features, and review the related literature. A 50-year-old woman presented with mild left upper quadrant discomfort and tenderness and she showed a 6 cm-sized solitary splenic mass on computed tomography. She underwent laparoscopic splenectomy. Grossly, the spleen showed a well circumscribed round-shaped solid mass with multinodular hemorrhagic surfaces. Microscopically, the mass consisted of multiple angiomatoid nodules surrounded by collagen bundles with fibroblasts and a lymphoplasma cell infiltration. Immunohistochemically, the cells of the angiomatoid nodules were positive for CD31, CD30, CD34, alpha-smooth muscle actin, and VWF-VIII, but they were negative for CD8, anaplastic lymphoma kinase protein, and D2-40. The patient has been under close follow-up without recurrence.

Keyword

Spleen; Hamartoma; Antigens, CD31

MeSH Terms

Actins
Antigens, CD31
Collagen
Female
Fibroblasts
Follow-Up Studies
Hamartoma
Humans
Lymphoma
Middle Aged
Muscles
Phosphotransferases
Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
Recurrence
Spleen
Splenectomy
Actins
Antigens, CD31
Collagen
Phosphotransferases
Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
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