J Korean Rheum Assoc.  1995 Jul;2(2):119-125.

The Roles of Intercellular Adhesion Molecule I in T Cell Adhesion Tosynovial Cell in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis

Affiliations
  • 1Rheumatism Center, Department of Internal Medicine*, College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract


OBJECTIVE
It has previously been shown that cellular interaction between infiltrating mononuclear cells and synoviocyte are important in the initiation and perpetuation of autoimmune processes in the synovial tissue of patients with rheuamtoid arthritis. Thus, we have investigated the molecular basis of T cell-synovial cell interaction in the cultured synoviocytes from patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
METHODS
Using an immunohistochemical staining technique and inhibition study with monoclonal antibody, we studied the expression and the function of intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1) in T cell-synovial cell interaction in the cultured synoviocytes.
RESULTS
Expression of ICAM-1 was diffusely observed in most components of rheumatoid synovium and readily up-regulated by IL-1. T cell-synovial cell interaction was inhibited by monoclehal antibody aganinst ICAM-1.
CONCLUSION
These results showed that ICAM-1 was involed in the cellular interaction between T lymphocytes and synovial cells in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

Keyword

Rheumatoid arthritis; Intercellular adhesion molecule 1; T cell-synoviocyte interaction

MeSH Terms

Arthritis
Arthritis, Rheumatoid*
Cell Adhesion*
Cell Communication
Humans
Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1
Interleukin-1
Synovial Membrane
T-Lymphocytes
Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1
Interleukin-1
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