J Korean Soc Pediatr Nephrol.  2000 Apr;4(1):6-10.

A study on Evaluating Solute Excretion in the Normal Neonate

Abstract

Fine needle aspiration biopsy cytology (FNA) is an important diagnostic tool in the management of thyroid nodule. Especially, papillary carcinoma of the thyroid has distinct morphologic features that allow a definite cytologic diagnosis with high degree of accuracy. We examined the characteristic cytologic features of 57 cases of papillary carcinoma of the thyroid, and their frequency and diagnostic significance were evaluated. The results obtained are summerized as follows : 1. In pattern of cellular arrangement, papillary structure with or without stroma is predominant feature (96%). 2. In individual cell morphology, grooved nuclei (95%), intranuclear cytoplasmic invagination (89%) and nuclear lobulation(74%) are most frequent and important cytologic findings. 3. Chromatin pattern is usually fine. Coarse chromatin is infrequent finding (37%). Nucleoli are inconspicuous. Cytoplasm is plump and distinctly eosinophilic. 4. Psammoma bodies are identified only in 4 cases (7%), but they are considered as helpful diagnostic features. 5. There are other associated findings including multinucleated giant cells (51%), macrophages (37%) and cystic degeneration(16%).

Keyword

Papillary carcinoma; Thyroid; Multinucleated giant cells; Aspiration cytology

MeSH Terms

Biopsy
Biopsy, Fine-Needle
Carcinoma, Papillary
Chromatin
Cytoplasm
Diagnosis
Eosinophils
Giant Cells
Humans
Infant, Newborn*
Macrophages
Thyroid Gland
Thyroid Nodule
Chromatin
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