J Korean Soc Ther Radiol Oncol.  1999 Sep;17(3):223-229.

Expression of c-jun by X-ray According to Cell Growth State in CaSki Cell Line

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Therapeutic Radiolo Gy, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea.

Abstract

PURPOSE: The expression pattern of c-jun by ionizing radiation according to cell growth state (exponential growth phase vs. stationary phase) and its relationship with cell cycle redistribution were investigated.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
The exponential growth phase (day 4) and stationary phase (day 9) cells were determined from cell growth curve according to the elapse of days in CaSki. The cells were irradiated using 6 MV X-ray with a dose of 2 Gy at a fixed dose rate of 3 Gy/min. Northern blot analysis was performed with total cellular RNA and cell cycle distribution was analyzed using flow cytometry according to time-course after irradiation.
RESULTS
The maximum expression of c-jun occurred 1 hour after irradiation in both exponential growth and stationary phase cells. After then c-jun expression was elevated upto 6 hours in exponential growth phase cells, but the level decreased in stationary phase cells. Movements of cells from G0-G1 to S, G2-M phase after irradiation were higher in exponential growth phase than stationary phase.
CONCLUSION
c-jun may be involved in the regulation of cellular proliferation according to the growth states after irradiation.

Keyword

c-jun; Cell growth state; CaSki; Cell cycle distribution

MeSH Terms

Blotting, Northern
Cell Cycle
Cell Line*
Cell Proliferation
Flow Cytometry
Radiation, Ionizing
RNA
RNA
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