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Orthostatic Intolerance Syndrome

Ahn MS

Orthostatic intolerance is the inability to tolerate an upright posture as a consequence of varying degrees of autonomic nervous system dysfunction. Orthostatic intolerance syndromes can be classified into at least...
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Autonomic Dysfunction in Dizziness Clinic

Cho EB, Park KJ

Orthostatic dizziness is a common type of dizziness. In general, orthostatic dizziness is provoked by standing or tilting, and subsided by supine position. The patient with orthostatic intolerance complains multiple...
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Postoperative Orthostatic Intolerance and Gender Differences

Shin SW

No abstract available.
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Syndromes of Orthostatic Intolerance: Pathophysiology and Diagnosis

Woo HO, Yeom JS

Orthostasis means standing upright. Thus, orthostatic intolerance (OI) can be simply defined as “the development of symptoms during upright standing, that are relieved by recumbency.” However, OI might be a...
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Myeloma-associated Amyloidosis Presenting as Orthostatic Intolerance

Jeong H, Nam W, Son S, Kim SK, Kang H, Choi NC, Kwon OY, Lim B, Park KJ

Amyloidosis is a systemic disorder associated with clonal plasma cell dyscrasia. Nephrotic syndrome, congestive heart failure, autonomic and peripheral neuropathy is often associated features in amyloidosis. Early diagnosis is most...
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A Case of Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome Associated with Migraine and Fibromyalgia

Yun DJ, Choi HN, Oh GS

Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS) refers to the presence of orthostatic intolerance with a heart rate (HR) increment of 30 beats per minute (bpm) or an absolute HR of 120...
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Application of near-infrared spectroscopy in clinical neurology

Kim YH, Kim BJ, Bae JS

Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) monitoring has been used mainly to detect reduced perfusion of the brain during orthostatic stress in order to assess orthostatic intolerance (OI). Many studies have investigated the...
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Study of Some Endocrine Hormone in Pilots under Coriolis Acceleration Stimulation

Ying JG

  • KMID: 1544400
  • Korean J Aerosp Environ Med.
  • 1997 Sep;7(3):41-43.
OBJECTIVE: To explore the difference of some endocrine hormore of healthy pillots and the orthostatic intolerance pilots with coriolis acceleration Increased. METHODS: The coriolis acceleration of 3.75 pai 2cm/s2, 5.00...
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Pitfalls in the Diagnosis of Vertigo

Kim HA, Lee H

Vertigo/dizziness is a common complaint in patients who are seeking a primary health clinic. Vertigo is traditionally attributed to damage of the vestibular system. Many peripheral and central vestibular disorders...
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Orthostatic symptoms does not always manifest during tilt-table test in pediatric postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome patients

Huh TE, Yeom JS, Kim YS, Woo HO, Park JS, Park ES, Seo JH, Lim JY, Park CH, Park KJ, Youn HS

PURPOSE: Chronic day-to-day symptoms of orthostatic intolerance are the most notable features of postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS). However, we have encountered patients with such symptoms and excessive tachycardia but...
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Prognosis of patients with postural tachycardia syndrome: a follow-up study

Kang SY, Kim HJ, Ko KH

BACKGROUND: Postural tachycardia syndrome (POTS) refers to the presence of orthostatic intolerance symptoms associated with a heart rate increment of greater than 30 beats/min, usually up to 120 beats/min, on...
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Patterns of Orthostatic Blood Pressure Changes in Patients with Orthostatic Hypotension

Seok HY, Kim YH, Kim H, Kim BJ

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The objective of this study was to determine the patterns of blood pressure (BP) changes during the head-up tilt (HUT) test, particularly in terms of its clinical...
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Orthostatic Intolerance Ambulation in Patients Using Patient Controlled Analgesia

Park KO, Lee YY

BACKGROUND: Opioid analgesics are widely used to reduce postoperative pain and to enhance post-operative recovery. However, orthostatic intolerance (OI) induced by opioid containing intravenous patient controlled analgesia (IPCA) may hinder...
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Cardiorespiratory Responses of Pilots to Maximal Exercise Loading

Kwak CH, Bae JH, Min TH, Park HM, Kim YJ, Kim YY, Kim YM, Kim JS

BACKGROUND: To provide some fundamental physiological basis for the physical training of pilots to improve orthostatic intolerance, cardiorespiratory responses to the symptom-limited maximal exercise loading were studied in pilots and...
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Application of Near-Infrared Spectroscopy in Neurological Disorders: Especially in Orthostatic Intolerance

Kim YH, Paik SH, V ZP, Seok HY, Jeon NJ, Kim BM, Kim BJ

Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS), a noninvasive optical method, utilizes the characteristic absorption spectra of hemoglobin in the near-infrared range to provide information on cerebral hemodynamic changes in various clinical situations. NIRS...
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Dermatological Manifestations of Postural Tachycardia Syndrome Are Common and Diverse

Huang H, Deb A, Culbertson C, Morgenshtern K, DePold Hohler A

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Postural tachycardia syndrome (POTS) is a syndrome of orthostatic intolerance in the setting of excessive tachycardia with orthostatic challenge, and these symptoms are relieved when recumbent. Apart...
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Impaired but reversible vascular reactivity in a rat model of microgravity

Kim SY, Lim HK, Lee YB, Choi JC, Park JT, Ahn MC, Lee KH

BACKGROUND: The hindlimb unweighting (HLU) rat model mimics cardiovascular deconditioning following microgravity or human bed rest, particularly for the development of orthostatic intolerance. We have examined vascular responses to alpha1...
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Clinical Characteristics and Neurophysiologic Findings of Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome in Pediatric Patients

Baek JG, Kim YS, Park KJ, Yeom JS, Park JS, Park ES, Seo JH, Lim JY, Park CH, Woo HO, Youn HS

  • KMID: 2176838
  • J Korean Child Neurol Soc.
  • 2010 Nov;18(2):275-283.
PURPOSE: No domestic report has been published on postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS) in adolescents, although it has been increasingly studied in adolescents since first reported in 1999. This study...
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Analysis of Autonomic Function Tests in Patients with Orthostatic Dizziness

Kim JY, Lee HJ, Hur DG, Ahn SK

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Orthostatic dizziness (OD) is defined as dizziness provoked by standing up from a supine or sitting position. It can be caused by the abnormality of autonomic nerve...
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Cardiovascular Effects of Hind-limb Unweighing in Mice

Lee YB, Park JT, Lim HK, Choi JC, Kim SY, Cho JH, Lee KH

BACKGROUND: Orthostatic intolerance is a debilitating problem that can occur after prolonged bed-rest, exposure to microgravity, and in the elderly. This study examined the integrated cardiovascular response to baroreceptor activation...
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