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Role of IL-23 and Th17 Cells in Airway Inflammation in Asthma

Nakajima H, Hirose K

Asthma is characterized by chronic airway inflammation with intense eosinophil and lymphocyte infiltration, mucus hyperproduction, and airway hyperresponsiveness. Accumulating evidence indicates that antigen-specific Th2 cells and their cytokines such as...
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Regulation of Osteoclast Differentiation by Cytokine Networks

Amarasekara DS, Yun H, Kim S, Lee N, Kim H, Rho J

Cytokines play a pivotal role in maintaining bone homeostasis. Osteoclasts (OCs), the sole bone resorbing cells, are regulated by numerous cytokines. Macrophage colony-stimulating factor and receptor activator of NF-κB ligand...
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A Case of Paradoxical Flare of Pustular Psoriasis after Ustekinumab Therapy

Kang IH, Shin MK, Lee MH, Jeong KH

  • KMID: 2436996
  • Korean J Dermatol.
  • 2018 Nov;56(9):548-551.
Biologics are the most advanced treatment for psoriasis. Ustekinumab, one of the biologics for psoriasis, is a human monoclonal antibody that binds to the p40 subunit of interleukin-12 and interleukin-23....
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Targeting Interleukin-17 and Th17 in Immune Inflammatory Diseases

Cho MR

Th17 cells (Th17) are a distinct lineage of CD4+ T cells that secrete high amounts of IL-17 under orphan nuclear receptor retinoic acid receptor-related orphan receptor gammat (RORgammat) which is...
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Screening of Interleukin-12/interleukin-23 p40 Inducers in Rheumatoid Synovial Fluids by Fluorescence Reporter Mouse System

Kim J, Cho ML, Hong S, Kim WK, Youn J

  • KMID: 1583640
  • Korean J Phys Anthropol.
  • 2006 Sep;19(3):205-214.
Although rheumatoid arthritis has been known to be a common autoimmune disease characterized by chronic inflammation mainly evident in diarthrodial joints, its pathogenesis remains to be clarified. In the present study,...
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Immunohistochemical Comparison of IL-36 and the IL-23/Th17 Axis of Generalized Pustular Psoriasis and Acute Generalized Exanthematous Pustulosis

Song HS, Kim SJ, Park TI, Jang YH, Lee ES

BACKGROUND: Cutaneous pustular disorders include generalized pustular psoriasis (GPP) and acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP). OBJECTIVE: To identify differences between GPP and AGEP, here we immunohistochemically evaluated interleukin (IL)-36 and the...
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IL-23 P19 Expression Induced by IL-17 and IL-1beta in Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Mononuclear Cells

Cho ML, Heo YJ, Oh HJ, Kang CM, Lee SY, Hong YS, Kim HY

Interleukin-23 (IL-23) is a novel pro-inflammatory cytokine which has been implicated to play a pathogenic role in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). This study was undertaken to investigate the IL-23 inductive activity...
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Tissue and Serum Inflammatory Cytokine Levels in Korean Psoriasis Patients: A Comparison between Plaque and Guttate Psoriasis

Roh NK, Han SH, Youn HJ, Kim YR, Lee YW, Choe YB, Ahn KJ

BACKGROUND: The phenotypic heterogeneity of psoriasis could be explained by the alternate activation of either T-helper (Th)-1- or Th-17-related cytokines. However, evidence directly supporting this hypothesis is scarce. OBJECTIVE: To characterize...
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Kinetics of IL-23 and IL-12 Secretion in Response to Toxoplasma gondii Antigens from THP-1 Monocytic Cells

Quan JH, Zhou W, Cha GH, Choi IW, Shin DW, Lee YH

IL-23 and IL-12 are structurally similar and critical for the generation of efficient cellular immune responses. Toxoplasma gondii induces a strong cell-mediated immune response. However, little is known about IL-23...
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7alpha-Hydroxycholesterol Elicits TLR6-Mediated Expression of IL-23 in Monocytic Cells

Seo HC, Kim SM, Eo SK, Rhim BY, Kim K

We investigated the question of whether 7-oxygenated cholesterol derivatives could affect inflammatory and/or immune responses in atherosclerosis by examining their effects on expression of IL-23 in monocytic cells. 7alpha-Hydroxycholesterol (7alphaOHChol)...
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Co-stimulation of TLR4 and Dectin-1 Induces the Production of Inflammatory Cytokines but not TGF-beta for Th17 Cell Differentiation

Chang J, Kim BM, Chang CH

Collaboration of TLR and non-TLR pathways in innate immune cells, which acts in concert for the induction of inflammatory cytokines, can mount a specific adaptive immune response tailored to a...
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Interleukin 17-expressing Innate Synovial Cells Drive K/Bxn Serum-induced Arthritis

Cho WS, Jang E, Kim HY, Youn J

K/BxN serum can induce arthritis in normal mice because of abundant autoantibodies that trigger an innate inflammatory response in joints. To determine whether IL-17 is involved in the pathogenesis of...
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Pathogenesis of Ankylosing Spondylitis

Kim HW, Lee SH

Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is the prototype of spondyloarthritis which shares complex clinical phenotypes and risk factors, both genetic and environmental with other chronic inflammatory disease, e.g. inflammatory bowel disease. Human...
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Plasma Levels of IL-23 and IL-17 before and after Antidepressant Treatment in Patients with Major Depressive Disorder

Kim JW, Kim YK, Hwang JA, Yoon HK, Ko YH, Han C, Lee HJ, Ham BJ, Lee HS

  • KMID: 2316303
  • Psychiatry Investig.
  • 2013 Sep;10(3):294-299.
OBJECTIVE: Cytokines are believed to have a role in the pathophysiology of major depression. The alteration in levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines [interleukin 1beta (IL-1beta), IL-2, IL-6, IL-12, interferon gamma, and...
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IL-12 and IL-23 Production in Toxoplasma gondii- or LPS-Treated Jurkat T Cells via PI3K and MAPK Signaling Pathways

Ismail HA, Kang BH, Kim JS, Lee JH, Choi IW, Cha GH, Yuk JM, Lee YH

IL-12 and IL-23 are closely related in structure, and have been shown to play crucial roles in regulation of immune responses. However, little is known about the regulation of these...
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Recent medical therapy for psoriasis

Youn SW

Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory disease. Medical therapy is the mainstay of the management of psoriasis, and the main target of psoriasis treatment is immunological dysregulation. Cyclosporine and methotrexate, the...
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The Th17 and Autoimmune Arthritis

Cho ML, Heo YJ, Park JS, Lee SY, Sung YC, Kim HY

Autoimmune arthritis, such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA), is a chronic inflammatory disorder that primarily affects the joints and then results in their progressive destruction. Effector Th cells have been classified...
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The Effect of Inflammatory Cytokines on the Differentiation of Th17 Cells in Human Peripheral Blood

Heo YJ, Park MK, Ju JH, Park KS, Cho ML, Kim HY

OBJECTIVE: IL-17-producing T cells (Th17 cells) have been identified as a distinct lineage of CD4+ T helper cells in mice. Since this discovery, many efforts have been made to investigate...
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The Expression of Cytokine and Chemokine Related with Dendritic Cell and Effector T Cell in Psoriatic Lesions

Lee KY, Jeon SY, Ko DY, Song KH, Kim KH

  • KMID: 2301611
  • Korean J Dermatol.
  • 2012 Jul;50(7):599-608.
BACKGROUND: T cells and dendritic cells (DCs) are more observed in the psoriatic lesion. Inflammatory DCs stimulate T cell differentiation (Th1 or Th17 cells) by producing IL-12 and IL-23 in...
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Immunomodulatory Effects of Balneotherapy with Hae-Un-Dae Thermal Water on Imiquimod-Induced Psoriasis-Like Murine Model

Lee YB, Lee JY, Lee HJ, Yun ST, Lee JT, Kim HJ, Yu DS, Woo SY, Kim JW

BACKGROUND: Balneotherapy, although not a well-established dermatological treatment, is thought to have therapeutic properties for psoriasis and is used as an alternative treatment modality throughout the world. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the...
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