- The Comparative Study of Butorphanol Versus Ketoprofen: Effect and Safety in Postoperative Pain Control after Hysterectomy
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Lim YJ, Lee SC
- KMID: 2425677
- J Korean Pain Soc.
- 1998 Oct;11(2):258-262.
BACKGROUND: In view of the safety and effectiveness of butorphanol as a postoperative analgesic,. we designed' to compare its activity and side effects with those of ketoprofen, when adtniniitenxi. intra- muscularly. METHODS: Nmety... -
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- Comparison of Butorphanol and Fentanyl Administered with Bupivacaine for Patient Controlled Epidural Analgesia after Cesarean Section
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Kim DH, Kim TJ, Park NH
- KMID: 2032354
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 1998 Jan;34(1):126-131.
- doi: 10.4097/kjae.1998.34.1.126
BACKGROUND: For the efficacy of pain relief, the adequate infusion dosage and the side effects of epidural butorphanol was compared with those of epidural fentanyl. METHODS: Forty consenting, healthy, term... -
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- A Effectiveness of Butorphanol and Nalbuphine as Utilized with Ketorolac in Patient Controlled Analgesia after Total Abdominal Hysterectomy
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Kim DH, Park CH
- KMID: 2425678
- J Korean Pain Soc.
- 1998 Oct;11(2):263-267.
BACKGROUND: This study was designed to know the dose requirement, analgesic efficacy and side effects of butorphanol and nalbuphine when administered with ketorolac by patient controlled analgesia (PCA) after total abdominal hysterectomy. METHODS:... -
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- A Comparison of Butorphanol and Fentanyl Administered in Conjuction with Ketorolac in Intravenous Patient Controlled Analgesia after Total Abdominal Hysterectomy
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Kim DH, Min HR
- KMID: 2104791
- J Korean Pain Soc.
- 1998 May;11(1):60-64.
BACKGROUND: We compared butorphanol and fentanyl for opioids use in patient-controlled analgesia(PCA) with ketorolac to determine a suitable drug combination for postoperative pain control. METHODS: Sixty patients were equally divided into 2... -
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- The Effect of Butorphanol on the Bispectral Index during Intravenous Anesthesia with Propofol and Remifentanil
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Chung KD, Lee SM, Cho HS, Song CH, Youn EK, Son YS
- KMID: 1882640
- Anesth Pain Med.
- 2007 Oct;2(4):202-205.
BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of butorphanol on the Bispectral Index (BIS) during the administration of intravenous anesthesia with propofol and remifentanil. METHODS: Forty adult... -
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- Comparison of the Effects of Morphine Versus Morphine Plus Butorphanol in Epidural Anesthesia for Postoperative Analgesia
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Lee JS, Kim HJ, Choi HY
- KMID: 2238609
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 1999 Jun;36(6):979-984.
- doi: 10.4097/kjae.1999.36.6.979
BACKGROUND: Epidural morphine has been commonly used to provide postoperative pain relief, but it has many side effects such as nausea, vomiting, respiratory depression, and pruritus. The purpose of this... -
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- Changes of the level of G protein alpha-subunit mRNA by withdrawal from morphine and butorphanol
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Oh S
- KMID: 1917022
- Korean J Physiol Pharmacol.
- 2000 Aug;4(4):291-299.
Morphine or butorphanol was continuously infused into cerebroventricle (i.c.v.) with the rate of 26 nmol/microliter/h for 3 days, and the withdrawal from opioid was rendered 7 hrs after the stopping of infusion.... -
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- Comparison of Butorphanol and Morphine Patient Controlled Analgesia after Gynecological Surgery
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Han TH, Lee JJ, Kang JW, Shin BH
- KMID: 2237791
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 1996 Aug;31(2):254-261.
- doi: 10.4097/kjae.1996.31.2.254
BACKGROUND: Intravenous patient controlled analgesia (IV-PCA) is a very popular and relatively safe technique due to its innate negative feedback mechanism. Morphine, the most commonly used analgesic, however, has its... -
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- Comparison of Analgesic Effect of Fentanyl and Butorphanol during Patient-Controlled Epidural Analgesia for Labor Pain Control
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Kim DH, Kim SK, Koh KS
- KMID: 2237013
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 1999 Aug;37(2):262-267.
- doi: 10.4097/kjae.1999.37.2.262
BACKGROUND: This study examined the efficacy of patient-controlled epidural analgesia (PCEA) during labor and compared the suitability of fentanyl and butorphanol mixed with bupivacaine. METHODS: After establishing effective epidural analgesia... -
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- Postoperative Pain Evaluation after Evisceration with Continuous Intravenous Infusion of Butorphanol Using Silicone Balloon Infuser
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Lee SS, Lee HC
- KMID: 2125558
- J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
- 2003 Jul;44(7):1483-1488.
PURPOSE: The analgesic efficacy and side-effects of continuous intravenous infusion of Butorphanol for postoperative pain relief after evisceration were evaluated. METHODS: We evaluated the postoperative pain using Numerical Rating Scale... -
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- The Analgesic Effects of Dose of Butorphanol Administered in Intravenous Patient Controlled Analgesia after Subtotal Gastrectomy
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Kim ST, Kim KH, Kim SH, Chang TH, Ryu SJ, Kim DS
- KMID: 1936659
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 2006 Aug;51(2):190-194.
- doi: 10.4097/kjae.2006.51.2.190
BACKGROUND: Butorphanol, a synthetic partial agonist-antagonist narcotic, produces adequate analgesia for postoperative pain. This study was designed to determine the appropriate dosage of butorphanol when administered with ketorolac by intravenous... -
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- Gender Differences in Patient-Controlled Epidural Analgesia with Butorphanol and Fentanyl
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Lee HJ, hung CJ, Chin YJ
- KMID: 2237603
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 2000 Sep;39(3):367-373.
- doi: 10.4097/kjae.2000.39.3.367
BACKGROUND: Differences between sexes in sensitivity to nociceptive stimuli and response to analgesics have been noted in humans and animals. Male rats are more sensitive than female rats to the... -
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- Epidural Butorphanol Reduces the Side Effects from Epidural Morphine after Cesarean Section
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Jang DG, Chang WY, Yoon SY, Kim KB
- KMID: 2091132
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 1997 Aug;33(2):297-303.
- doi: 10.4097/kjae.1997.33.2.297
BACKGROUND: Epidural morphine has side effects, especially pruritus, nausea, and vomiting. Butorphanol has been added in studies to reduce these side effects in post cesarean patients. The purpose of this... -
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- The Optimal Concentration of Ropivacaine in Combination with Butorphanol 50micro gram/ml for Patient-Controlled Epidural Analgesia
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Kim DH
- KMID: 1860637
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 2002 Dec;43(6):749-754.
- doi: 10.4097/kjae.2002.43.6.749
BACKGROUND: Opioids may be used in a dose-sparing capacity with local anesthetics to reduce the dose needed. This study examined the efficacy of different concentrations of ropivacaine combined with butorphanol... -
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- Comparison of Butorphanol and Fentanyl for Patient-controlled Epidural Analgesia after Gastrectomy
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Hwang KB, Chung CJ, Lee SC, Lee JH, Oh SH
- KMID: 2104821
- J Korean Pain Soc.
- 2004 Jun;17(1):24-28.
- doi: 10.3344/jkps.2004.17.1.24
BACKGROUND: Epidural butorphanol produces effective analgesia with fewer side effects than morphine in obstetric patients. The analgesic efficacy and side effects of epidural butorphanol were compared with epidural fentanyl for... -
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- The Effect of Epidural Butorphanol for Analgesia after Cesarean Section
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Ji JN, Kim YH, Shin YS
- KMID: 2236716
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 2003 Aug;45(2):205-209.
- doi: 10.4097/kjae.2003.45.2.205
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to compare analgesic efficacy and the side effects of postoperative continuous epidural infusion (2 ml/hr) of morphine (40 microgram/ml) or butorphanol (50 microgram/ml) administered with... -
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- Addition of Butorphanol Reduces the Degree of Pruritus in Pain-controlled Patients by Epidural Morphine
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Lee JN, Cho IC, Park YC
- KMID: 1946924
- J Korean Pain Soc.
- 1996 Nov;9(2):385-389.
BACKGROUND: Nowadays, epidural morphine is commonly used in postoperative pain control. But epidural morphine may produce some side-effects, e.g. pruritus, nausea, vomiting, urinary retention and respiratory depression. Especially, pruritus is... -
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- Adequate Dosage of Butorphanol Combined with Epidural Morphine for Cancer Pain Patients
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Kim DH, Park CH
- KMID: 2155257
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 2000 Jun;38(6):1042-1046.
- doi: 10.4097/kjae.2000.38.6.1042
BACKGROUND: Continuous epidural morphine administration (CEM) is a common method to treat the pain of terminal cancer patients, but this could produce many side effects/ such as pruritus, nausea, vomiting,... -
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- Comparison of Butorphanol with Morphine in Intravenous Patient Controlled Analgesia (PCA) for Postoperative Pain Relief
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Hwang JK, Lee SJ, Kil HY, Lee SW, Yoon YJ, Park ES
- KMID: 2091165
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 1997 Sep;33(3):502-509.
- doi: 10.4097/kjae.1997.33.3.502
BACKGROUND: Morphine for the intravenous patient controlled analgesia (IV-PCA) provides effective postoperative pain control, but it has side effects such as itching, nausea and vomiting. Meanwhile, butorphanol, a synthetic potent... -
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- The Effect of Butorphanol on Propofol-N2O-O2 Anesthesia: Propofol Dose Requirements, Hemodynamic Responses, and Postoperative Recovery Profiles
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Won YH, Choo DH, Kim HT, Jung HR, Kim W, Kim TH
- KMID: 1936347
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 2000 Feb;38(2):258-264.
- doi: 10.4097/kjae.2000.38.2.258
BACKGROUND: This study was proposed to examine the effects of butorphanol on propofol dose requirements and hemodynamic responses during propofol-N2O-O2 anesthesia. In addition, the effects of butorphanol on the... -
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