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Multilevel Thoracolumbar Spondylolysis with Spondylolisthesis at L4 on L5

Kim WJ, Song YD, Choy WS

A 24-year-old male patient was initially evaluated for persistent back pain. The visual analogue scale (VAS) score was 7 points. Physical examination revealed a decreased range of lumbar spinal motion,...
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Chronic Osteomyelitis of the Lumbar Transverse Process

Lee BJ, Kim ST, Yoon MG, Kim SS, Moon MS

Pyogenic spondylitis involving only the posterior element of a vertebra is rare. To the best of our knowledge, there have been no reports of osteomyelitis of the transverse process. We...
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Intradural Disc Herniation at L5-S1 Mimicking an Intradural Extramedullary Spinal Tumor: A Case Report

Lee JS, Suh KT

Intradural lumbar disc herniation is a rare pathological entity. The pathogenesis of intradural lumbar disc herniation is not known clearly. Intradural disc herniations usually occurred at the L4-L5 levels but...
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Feasibility of Nerve Stimulator as a Supplemental Aid for Lumbar Transforaminal Epidural Block

Kim DH, Lim CH, Heo JY, Jang YJ, Choi YS

BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical feasibility of an electric nerve stimulator in a lumbar transforaminal epidural block. METHODS: Using an electric nerve stimulator, transforaminal epidural...
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The Efficacy of Physical Therapy and Physical Therapy Plus Calcitonin in the Treatment of Lumbar Spinal Stenosis

Sahin F, Yilmaz F, Kotevoglu , Kuran B

PURPOSE: The aim of our study was to compare the efficacy of physical therapy alone and in combination with calcitonin in patients with neurogenic claudication (NC). MATERIALS AND METHODS: In...
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Desmoid Type Fibromatosis in the Facet Joint of Lumbar Spine: Case Report and Review of Literature

Kim SJ, Ha DH, Lee SM, Kang H

Desmoid type fibromatosis is a benign fibroblastic tumor arising from the fascia or musculoaponeurosis. It may occur in various locations, but most commonly in the shoulder girdle and neck; to...
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Association of COL2A1 Gene Polymorphism with Degenerative Lumbar Scoliosis

Hwang DW, Kim KT, Lee SH, Kim JY, Kim DH

BACKGROUND: Degenerative lumbar scoliosis (DLS) progresses with aging after 50-60 years, and the genetic association of DLS remains largely unclear. In this study, the genetic association between collagen type II...
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Determinants of One-year Response of Lumbar Bone Mineral Density to Alendronate Treatment in Elderly Japanese Women with Osteoporosis

Iwamoto J, Takeda T, Sato Y, Uzawa M

The purpose of this study was to determine factors that could predict the one-year response of the lumbar bone mineral density (BMD) to alendronate treatment in elderly Japanese women with...
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A Spinal Cord Astrocytoma and Its Concurrent Osteoblastic Metastases at the Time of the Initial Diagnosis: a Case Report and Literature Review

Park AY, Kim H, Chung TS, Yoon CS, Ryu YH, Cho YE, Moon ES, Kim S

Bone metastasis from a spinal cord astrocytoma has been reported only twice in the English medical literature. It is generally known that bone metastasis is found after the initial diagnosis...
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The Association of the Activation-Inducible Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor and Ligand with Lumbar Disc Herniation

Park MS, Lee HM, Hahn SB, Moon SH, Kim YT, Lee CS, Jung HW, Kwon BS, Riew KD

PURPOSE: Herniated nucleus pulposus fragments are recognized by the immune system as a foreign-body, which results in an autoimmune reaction. Human activation-inducible tumor necrosis factor receptor (AITR) and its...
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Outcome and Complications in Surgical Treatment of Lumbar Stenosis or Spondylolisthesis in Geriatric Patients

Lee JY, Moon SH, Suh BK, Yang MH, Park MS

Development of anesthesiology and improvement of surgical instruments enabled aggressive surgical treatment even in elderly patients, who require more active physical activities than they were in the past. However, there...
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MRI Measurement of Neuroforaminal Dimension at the Index and Supradjacent Levels after Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion: A Prospective Study

Cho W, Sokolowski MJ, Mehbod AA, Denis F, Garvey TA, Perl J, Transfeldt EE

BACKGROUND: Anterior interbody fusion has previously been demonstrated to increase neuroforaminal height in a cadaveric model using cages. No prior study has prospectively assessed the relative change in magnetic resonance...
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The Prevalence of Lumbar Spine Facet Joint Osteoarthritis and Its Association with Low Back Pain in Selected Korean Populations

Ko S, Vaccaro AR, Lee S, Lee J, Chang H

BACKGROUND: This study was to evaluate the association of lumbar spine facet joint osteoarthritis (LSFJOA) identified by multi-detector computed tomography (MDCT) with age and low back pain (LBP) in an...
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Neuropathic Pain Components in Patients with Lumbar Spinal Stenosis

Park SY, An HS, Moon SH, Lee HM, Suh SW, Chen D, Jeon JH

PURPOSE: To determine the prevalence and characteristics of neuropathic pain (NP) in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) according to subgroup analysis of symptoms. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We prospectively enrolled subjects...
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The Increased Expression of Matrix Metalloproteinases Associated with Elastin Degradation and Fibrosis of the Ligamentum Flavum in Patients with Lumbar Spinal Stenosis

Park JB, Kong CG, Suhl KH, Chang ED, Riew KD

BACKGROUND: One of the characteristics of spinal stenosis is elastin degradation and fibrosis of the extracellular matrix of the ligamentum flavum. However, there have been no investigations to determine which...
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Comparison of the Predictive Value of Myelography, Computed Tomography and MRI on the Treadmill Test in Lumbar Spinal Stenosis

Moon ES, Kim HS, Park JO, Shin DE, Ha JW, Shim DJ, Kwak YH, Lee KI

  • KMID: 2428297
  • Yonsei Med J.
  • 2005 Dec;46(6):806-811.
To date, there have been no prospective, objective studies comparing the accuracy of the MRI, myelo-CT and myelography. The purpose of this study is to compare the diagnostic and predictive...
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