J Korean Acad Nurs Adm.  2023 Dec;29(5):503-516. 10.11111/jkana.2023.29.5.503.

Impact of Job Rotation Stress on Nursing Work Performance among Clinical Nurses: Mediating Effects of Job Embeddedness and Moderated Mediating Effects of Resilience

Affiliations
  • 1Nurse, Department of Nursing, Jeonbuk National University Hospital, Junju, Korea
  • 2Professor, College of Nursing ․ Research Institute of Nursing Science, Jeonbuk National University, Junju, Korea
  • 3Associate Professor, College of Nursing ․ Research Institute of Nursing Science, Jeonbuk National University, Junju, Korea

Abstract

Purpose
This study investigated the effects of job embeddedness and resilience on the relationship between job rotation stress and nursing work performance among clinical nurses. Methods: We conducted a nationwide online survey with 205 nurses employed at advanced general or general hospitals. Data were collected from August 17 to October 5, 2021. We analyzed the data using various descriptive statistics, independent t-tests, one-way analysis of variance, Scheffé test, Welch test, Games-Howell test, Pearson's correlation coefficients, multiple regression, and the PROCESS macro with a 95% bias-corrected bootstrap confidence interval. These analyses were conducted using SPSS Windows Software version 23.0 and SPSS PROCESS macro version 3.5.2. Results: Nurses' job embeddedness mediated the relationship between job rotation stress and nursing work performance (B=-0.02, p<.05). Furthermore, their resilience moderated this mediated relationship, also known as moderated mediation, with job embeddedness as the mediating factor (B=-0.02, p<.05). Conclusion: These findings imply that, when devising a strategy to improve the nursing work performance of nurses undergoing job rotation, their resilience levels should be considered. Reducing job rotation stress while concurrently enhancing job embeddedness is essential for enhancing the nursing work performance of nurses with high levels of resilience.

Keyword

Occupational stress; Work performance; Resilience, Psychological; Nurses; Mediation analysis
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