J Korean Soc Radiol.  2022 Nov;83(6):1426-1431. 10.3348/jksr.2022.0017.

Treating Sudden Onset Hepatic Encephalopathy with Coil Embolization in a Patient with a Congenital Intrahepatic Portosystemic Venous Shunt: A Case Report

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Radiology, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, Korea
  • 2Department of Radiology, School of Medicine, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Korea

Abstract

Intrahepatic portosystemic venous shunt (IPSVS) is a rare vascular abnormality that involves abnormal communication between the intrahepatic portal vein and systemic veins, such as the hepatic vein or inferior vena cava. Patients with IPSVS are typically asymptomatic, and IPSVS is incidentally discovered via imaging while evaluating other diseases. However, endovascular closure of the shunt should be considered in symptomatic patients with a high-flow shunt. This report presents a patient with congenital IPSVS with sudden onset hepatic encephalopathy treated using percutaneous transhepatic embolization.

Keyword

Embolization; Therapeutic; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Portosystemic Shunt
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