J Korean Acad Soc Nurs Educ.  2019 Nov;25(4):424-435. 10.5977/jkasne.2019.25.4.424.

The Effects of Nursing Organizational Culture, Work Performance and Workplace Bullying Type on Workplace Bullying Consequence of Nurses

• Jeong GY
• Jang HJ

• KMID: 2467323
• DOI: http://doi.org/10.5977/jkasne.2019.25.4.424

Abstract

PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship among nursing organizational culture, work performance, and workplace bullying of nurses, and to identify the factors that affect workplace bullying.
METHODS
The design of this study was descriptive research, and the data were collected from October 26 to November 5, 2018. The research participants were 210 nurses in six general hospitals in G province. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, a t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffé post-hoc test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and a stepwise multiple regression using SPSS 22.0.
RESULTS
The workplace bullying type showed negative correlations with innovation-oriented culture, relation-oriented culture, and work performance. The workplace bullying consequence showed negative correlations with the innovation-oriented culture, relation-oriented culture, and work performance, and showed positive correlations with the workplace bullying type. The factors influencing the results of the workplace bullying consequence were workplace bullying type followed by relation-oriented culture, and unmarried status.
CONCLUSION
Workplace bullying among nurses was related to the nursing organizational culture and work performance. Therefore, in order to reduce the turnover rate of nurses and to help them adapt well to the nursing organizational culture, a bullying prevention and intervention program is necessary.

Keyword

Organizational culture; Work performance; Workplace bullying

MeSH Terms

Bullying*
Hospitals, General
Humans
Nursing*
Organizational Culture*
Single Person
Work Performance*