Korean Circ J.  2017 Sep;47(5):555-643. 10.4070/kcj.2017.0009.

Korean Guidelines for Diagnosis and Management of Chronic Heart Failure

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 2Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Chungbuk National University College of Medicine, Cheongju, Korea.
  • 3Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Center, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
  • 4Division of Cardiology, Hallym University Kangdong Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 5Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 6Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiovascular Center, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea. djchoi@snubh.org
  • 7Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea.
  • 8Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea.
  • 9Division of Cardiology, Hallym University Dongtan Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Hwaseong, Korea.
  • 10Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
  • 11Department of Cardiology, Bucheon St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon, Korea.
  • 12Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu, Korea.
  • 13Division of Cardiology, Hallym University Pyeongchon Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang, Korea.
  • 14Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.
  • 15Division of Cardiology, Hallym University Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

The prevalence of heart failure (HF) is skyrocketing worldwide, and is closely associated with serious morbidity and mortality. In particular, HF is one of the main causes for the hospitalization and mortality in elderly individuals. Korea also has these epidemiological problems, and HF is responsible for huge socioeconomic burden. However, there has been no clinical guideline for HF management in Korea. "¨The present guideline provides the first set of practical guidelines for the management of HF in Korea and was developed using the guideline adaptation process while including as many data from Korean studies as possible. The scope of the present guideline includes the definition, diagnosis, and treatment of chronic HF with reduced/preserved ejection fraction of various etiologies.

Keyword

Chronic heart failure; Guideline

MeSH Terms

Aged
Diagnosis*
Heart Failure*
Heart*
Hospitalization
Humans
Korea
Mortality
Prevalence

Figure

  • Figure 1 Algorithm for the diagnosis of HF. BNP = B-type natriuretic peptide; ECG = electrocardiogram; HF = heart failure; NT-proBNP = N-terminal pro B-type natriuretic peptide.

  • Figure 2 Indications for CRT. CRT = cardiac resynchronization therapy; LBBB = left bundle branch block; LVAD = left ventricular assist device; LVEF = left ventricular ejection fraction; NYHA = New York Heart Association.


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