Korean J Otorhinolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.  2017 Jul;60(7):364-367. 10.3342/kjorl-hns.2016.17475.

A Case of Scala Vestibuli Cochlear Implantation in Tympanogenic Labyrinthitis Ossificans

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, School of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea. choijw@cnu.ac.kr

Abstract

Labyrinthitis ossificans (LO) is a pathologic formation of fibrosis and new bone within the lumen of the otic capsule. The LO is a challenging issue in cochlear implantation since obliteration and obstruction of the cochlea make electrode insertion through scala tympani (classic route) difficult. Moreover, tympanomastoidectomy for resolution of chronic otitis media is also simultaneously considered for tympanogenic LO with severe to profound hearing loss because ossification could progress in case of staged or delayed implantation after initial tympanomastoidectomy. We report a patient with tympanogenic LO, who received subtotal petrosectomy with simultaneous cochlear implantation via scala vestibuli instead of the scala tympani for hearing rehabilitation.

Keyword

Chronic otitis media; Cochlear implantation; Labyrinthitis ossificans; Scala vestibuli; Subtotal petrosectomy

MeSH Terms

Cochlea
Cochlear Implantation*
Cochlear Implants*
Ear, Inner*
Electrodes
Fibrosis
Hearing
Hearing Loss
Humans
Labyrinthitis*
Otitis Media
Rehabilitation
Scala Tympani
Scala Vestibuli*
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