J Adv Prosthodont.  2016 Oct;8(5):411-416. 10.4047/jap.2016.8.5.411.

Prosthetic reconstruction with an obturator using swing-lock attachment for a patient underwent maxillectomy: A clinical report

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Dentistry, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea. dragon_001@hanmail.net
  • 2Department of Prosthodontics, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Abstract

Patients who underwent resection of maxilla due to benign or malignant tumor, or accident will have defect in palatal area. They get retention, support and stability from remaining tissues which are hardly optimal. The advantage of swing-lock attachment design is having multiple contacts on labial and lingual side of the abutment teeth by retentive strut and palatal bracing component. Because the force is distributed equally to abutment teeth, abutment teeth of poor prognosis can be benefited from it. It is also more advantageous to cover soft tissue defects which are hard to reach with conventional prosthesis. A 56-year-old female patient who had undergone a maxillectomy due to malignant melanoma complaining of loose and unstable surgical obturator. Surveyed crowns were placed on #12, 26, and 27. Teeth #11, 21, 22, and 23 had lingual rest seat and #24 had mesial rest seat to improve stability and support of the obturator. This clinical report presents the prosthetic management of a patient treated with obturator on the maxilla using swing-lock attachment to the remaining teeth.

Keyword

Palatal obturators; Denture precision attachment; Melanoma

MeSH Terms

Braces
Crowns
Denture Precision Attachment
Female
Humans
Maxilla
Melanoma
Middle Aged
Palatal Obturators
Prognosis
Prostheses and Implants
Tooth

Figure

  • Fig. 1 Panoramic view.

  • Fig. 2 Intraoral Photos. (A) Maxillary occlusal, (B) Right, (C) Frontal, (D) Left, (E) Mandibular occlusal view.

  • Fig. 3 Surgical obturator. (A) Occlusal surface, (B) Intaglio surface.

  • Fig. 4 Diagnostic cast. (A) Maxillary arch, (B) Mandibular arch.

  • Fig. 5 Surveyed crown with rest seat prepared.

  • Fig. 6 Border molding and functional impression taking.

  • Fig. 7 Framework and wax rim made. (A) Occlusal, (B) Labial, (C) Left, (D) Right side.

  • Fig. 8 Face-bow transfer.

  • Fig. 9 Articulator mounting and teeth setting. (A) Occlusal, (B) Right, (C) Left side view.

  • Fig. 10 Final seating. (A) Occlusal, (B) Frontal view.


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