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Three-Column Fracture in the Thoracolumbar Junction Caused by Low-Energy Trauma in a Patient with Baastrup Disease: A Case Report

Park IK, Lee JK, Seo JG

STUDY DESIGN: Case report. OBJECTIVES: We report a case of 3-column fracture caused by low-energy trauma in a patient with Baastrup disease who complained of acute radiating pain and motor weakness...
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The Effect of Bracing on Spinopelvic Rotation and Psychosocial Parameters in Adolescents with Idiopathic Scoliosis

Khoshhal Y, Jalali M, Babaee T, Ghandhari , Gum JL

STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective study. PURPOSE: To evaluate the effect of bracing on spinopelvic rotation and psychosocial parameters in adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). OVERVIEW OF LITERATURE: Complex three-dimensional deformity in AIS is...
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Objective Monitoring of Brace Wearing Time in Adolescents with Scheuermann’s Kyphosis

Sharifi P, Kamyab M, Babaee T, Ganjavian

STUDY DESIGN: This was a prospective cohort study. PURPOSE: This study aimed to evaluate the potential differences between the objective and subjective bracing compliances of adolescents with Scheuermann’s kyphosis. OVERVIEW OF LITERATURE:...
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Visually Indistinguishable Intractable Neuroma Management after Below Knee Amputation: A Case Report

Shin SK, Kim KC, Roh Y, Kim J

Symptomatic neuromas after amputation can be troublesome to treat and make it difficult to properly fit a brace. Surgical management is required when conservative management such as prosthetic socket modification...
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Surgical Outcomes of the Reinforcing Technique of a Weakened Medial Capsule in Severe Hallux Valgus Using Internal Brace

Lee JK, Kang C, Hwang DS, Lee GS, Hwang JM, Seo GW, Kim DH

PURPOSE: This study evaluated the clinical and radiological results after reinforcement of the weakened medial joint capsule using Internal Brace (Arthrex) for treating severe hallux valgus. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study...
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Primary Treatment of Acute Ankle Sprain: Retrospective Comparison of Cast Immobilization and Functional Ankle Brace

Bae SY, Ahn SH, Chung HJ, Kam MC

PURPOSE: To compare the efficacy between cast immobilization and functional treatment using an ankle brace as a treatment for acute lateral ankle sprain. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study reviewed the medical...
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Outcomes of Non-Operative Management for Pseudarthrosis after Pedicle Subtraction Osteotomies at Minimum 5 Years Follow-Up

Kim YC, Kim KT, Kim CK, Hwang IY, Jin WY, Lenke LG, Cha JR

OBJECTIVE: Minimal data exist regarding non-operative management of suspected pseudarthrosis after pedicle subtraction osteotomy (PSO). This study reports radiographic and clinical outcomes of non-operative management for post-PSO pseudarthrosis at a...
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Comparison of Vital Capacity and Balance between Elderly Women and Young Women with Forward Head Postures According to the Use of Figure-8 brace

Kim EK

PURPOSE: To improve pulmonary function and decrease in balance ability with increasing forward head position and vertebral curvature, we applied Figure-8 brace to confirm the immediate effect on vital capacity...
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Femoral Avulsion of the Anterior Cruciate Ligament in a Multiligament Setting: A Unique Case

Mhaskar VA, Mahehswari J, Sansanwal

Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) femoral avulsions are a rare entity mainly seen in children. We describe a unique case of a bony ACL avulsion with a medial collateral ligament (MCL)...
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Etiology of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: A Literature Review

Kikanloo S, Tarpada SP, Cho W

Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is the peripubertal development of spinal curvature of a minimum of 10°. AIS is thought to be attributable to genetic factors, nutrition, early exposure to toxins,...
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Cup-Cage Construct Using Porous Cup with Burch-Schneider Cage in the Management of Complex Acetabular Fractures

Malhotra R, Gautam D

PURPOSE: Cup-cage construct technique was developed to address the massive acetabular defects during revision hip arthroplasty. Indications have extended to complex acetabular fractures with pelvic discontinuity necessitating acute total hip...
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Methods for evaluating effects of unloader knee braces on joint health: a review

Parween R, Shriram D, Mohan RE, Lee YH, Subburaj K

The paper aims to provide a state-of-the-art review of methods for evaluating the effectiveness and effect of unloader knee braces on the knee joint and discuss their limitations and future...
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Analysis of Treatment Period on the Intraoral Removable Appliance Utilizing Vertical Facial Growth on Class III Malocclusion

Song J, Kim SO, Song JS, Lee J, Choi HJ

Vertical facial growth triggers the rotation of mandible to move the chin point to the downward and backward direction, which showed remarkably effective result making the less prominent chin. Recently,...
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Development of Novel Animal Model for Studying Scoliosis Using a Noninvasive Method and Its Validation through Gene-Expression Analysis

Banala RR, Vemuri SK, Penkulinti M, AV GR, GPV S

STUDY DESIGN: To induce scoliosis in young female Wistar rats using a noninvasive method and to validate this model. PURPOSE: To induce scoliosis in a rat model noninvasively by bracing and...
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Use of an Optical Scanning Device to Monitor the Progress of Noninvasive Treatments for Chest Wall Deformity: A Pilot Study

Kelly RE, Obermeyer , Kuhn MA, Frantz FW, Obeid MF, Kidane N, McKenzie F

BACKGROUND: The nonsurgical treatment of chest wall deformity by a vacuum bell or external brace is gradual, with correction taking place over months. Monitoring the progress of nonsurgical treatment of...
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Rapid Healing and Remodeling Process of Pediatric Seat-Belt Fracture without Surgical Treatment

Park MS, Kang SH, Cho YJ, Yang JS

Pediatric seat-belt fracture is a rare condition, and its management has not been well defined. The authors report a case of pediatric Chance fracture that was managed conservatively and that...
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Radiological and Clinical Effectiveness of a Novel Calcaneal Fracture Brace after Intra-articular Calcaneal Fracture Surgery

Yoo CH, Kang C, Hwang DS, Hwang JM, Lee GS, Park YC

BACKGROUND: After calcaneal fracture surgery, a short leg splint and cast are typically applied. However, these restrict joint exercises, which is inconvenient for patients. In addition, there is a risk...
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Effect of Scapular Brace on the Pulmonary Function and Foot Pressure of Elderly Women with Forward Head Posture

Kim EK, Lee DK

PURPOSE: Changes in the curvature of the vertebral columns of elderly women with increasing age causes various side effects and disorders. Therefore, this study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness...
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Functional Brace of Anterior Cruciate Ligament: Systematic Review

Kim DH, Lee DW, Kim JG

Functional knee braces are commonly prescribed to support anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. The aim of this study was to evaluate the current literature on the use of functional knee...
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Management of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries in Children and Adolescents

Jeon SH, Nho JY, Joo SY

With the increased participation in sports activity, there is an increased tendency of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries in children and adolescents. Nonsurgical management including activity modification, bracing, and physical...
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