Korean J Helicobacter Up Gastrointest Res.  2014 Dec;14(4):279-282. 10.7704/kjhugr.2014.14.4.279.

Primary Amyloidosis with Involvement of Stomach, Duodenum and Colon

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea. jikim@catholic.ac.kr

Abstract

We report the case of a 57-year-old woman with abdominal discomfort. The patient had anemia and hypoalbuminemia. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy and colonoscopy revealed diffuse infiltrative lesions at the stomach, duodenum, and ascending colon. Multiple biopsies were taken and histological examination of the biopsies from the stomach, duodenum and colon showed amyloid deposits stained positively with Congo red. Immunohistochemistry study showed positive sign of kappa and lambda chain at light chain stain. In addition, monoclonal components at serum electrophoresis confirmed the diagnosis of amyloid light-chain amyloidosis. The patient was treated with thalidomide and dexamethasone.

Keyword

Amyloidosis; Gastrointestinal; Endoscopy; Primary

MeSH Terms

Amyloid
Amyloidosis*
Anemia
Biopsy
Colon*
Colon, Ascending
Colonoscopy
Congo Red
Dexamethasone
Diagnosis
Duodenum*
Electrophoresis
Endoscopy
Endoscopy, Digestive System
Female
Humans
Hypoalbuminemia
Immunohistochemistry
Middle Aged
Plaque, Amyloid
Stomach*
Thalidomide
Amyloid
Congo Red
Dexamethasone
Thalidomide
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