Korean J Otorhinolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.  2008 Apr;51(4):402-404.

A Case of Vestibular Neuronitis Followed by Mumps Parotitis in a Pediatric Patient

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Seoul, Korea. miffy@hananet.net

Abstract

Vestibular neuronitis is characterized by sudden onset of vertigo, horizonto-rotatory spontaneous nystagmus, loss of caloric response on the affected side with normal otoscopic findings, normal hearing and no other neurological deficit. The pathogenesis of the disease is still unproven, though the viral origin is strongly considered. Herpes simplex virus-type 1, Mumps virus, Rubella virus, Cytomegalovirus, Ebstein-Barr virus may have a role in the disease. Mumps virus is among the other rare causes, so we introduce a case of 13-year old girl who developed sudden vertigo with spontaneous nystagmus, nausea, and vomiting preceded by mumps in her left parotid one week ago. She was diagnosed as a vestibular neuronitis clinically, and serum IgM Ab of mumps virus was detected positive. This case supports the possible role of mumps virus in the etiology of vestibular neuronitis.

Keyword

Vestibular neuronitis; Mumps virus; Parotitis

MeSH Terms

Cytomegalovirus
Hearing
Herpes Simplex
Humans
Immunoglobulin M
Methylmethacrylates
Mumps
Mumps virus
Nausea
Parotitis
Polystyrenes
Rubella virus
Vertigo
Vestibular Neuronitis
Viruses
Vomiting
Immunoglobulin M
Methylmethacrylates
Polystyrenes
Full Text Links
  • KJORL-HN
Actions
Cited
CITED
export Copy
Close
Share
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
Similar articles
Copyright © 2024 by Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors. All rights reserved.     E-mail: koreamed@kamje.or.kr