Korean J Anat.  2007 Sep;40(3):243-249.

Localization of Heat Shock Protein 72 in Potassium-deprivated Rat Kidney

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea. khhan@ewha.ac.kr
  • 2Department of Anatomy, School of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea.

Abstract

Heat shock protein 72 (HSP72) appears to play an important role in cell survival in the hypertonic conditions of the renal medulla. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of potassium deprivation on renal HSP72 expression. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were fed potassium deficient diet for 2 weeks. Kidney tissues were preserved by in vivo perfusion with paraformaldehyde-lysine-periodate (PLP) and processed for Western blot analysis and immunocytochemistry. Serum potassium concentration and urine osmolality decreased in potassium deprivated animals. In control kidneys, HSP72 immunostaining was observed mainly in the inner medulla in almost all cells including the inner medullary collecting duct and papillary surface epithelial cells. In potassium deprivated kidneys, HSP72 expression decreased dramatically in the inner medulla. However, strong HSP72 immunostaining remained in some inner medullary collecting duct and papillary surface epithelial cell. These results demonstrated that potassium deprivation induced down regulation of HSP72 in the renal medulla, at least in part, through cell-specific manner.

Keyword

Potassium; Kidney; HSP72

MeSH Terms

Animals
Blotting, Western
Cell Survival
Diet
Down-Regulation
Epithelial Cells
Heat-Shock Proteins*
Hot Temperature*
HSP72 Heat-Shock Proteins*
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Kidney*
Male
Osmolar Concentration
Perfusion
Potassium
Rats*
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
HSP72 Heat-Shock Proteins
Heat-Shock Proteins
Potassium
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