Effect of surface design on bond strength of relining denture resin

Park, Eun Ju; Jin, Tai Ho

Abstract

STATEMENT OF PROBLEM: Removable partial denture and complete denture often require denture base relines to improve the fit against the tissue-bearing mucosa because of gradual changes in edentulous ridge contours and resorption of underlying bone structure. PURPOSE: This study was performed to investigate the effect of surface design on bond strength of relining denture base resins to denture base acrylic resin. MATERIALS AND METHOD: Heat curing resin(Lucitone 199, Dentsply U.S.A. and Vertex, Dentimex, Holland), self curing resin(Tokuso rebase, Tokuyama, Japan), and visible light curing resin(Triad, Dentsply, U.S.A.) were used in this study. The surface designs were classified as butt, bevel and rabbet joint and the bond strengths were measured by Universial Testing Machine(Zwick Z020, Zwick Co., Germany). RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The obtained results from this study were as follows; 1. The bond strength of Vertex resin was higher than those of Tokuso rebase and Triad. 2. The bond strength of rabbet and bevel joint was higher than that of butt joint. 3. The failure mode of Triad and Tokuso rebase was mainly adhesive, but cohesive failure was shown mainly in vertex.