J Korean Assoc Maxillofac Plast Reconstr Surg.  2004 May;26(3):299-303.

A case report: Osteomyelitis of the maxilla in a patient with osteopetrosis

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University(Yongdong Severance Hospital), Korea.

Abstract

Osteopetrosis is a rare hereditary skeletal disorder characterized by a marked increase in bone density resulting from the abnormality in bone remodeling. Radiographically, there are widespread increase in skeletal density and the loss of distinction between cortical and cancellous bone. In addition to exhibiting widespread osteosclerosis, osteopetrosis may manifest hematologic and neurologic disorders. Clinically, these patients have susceptibility to anemia, infection, and so on. There is no specific therapy for osteopetrosis. Supportive therapy such as transfusion and control of infections could be done. We report a case of the osteopetrosis developing osteomyelitis of the maxilla with suppuration and facial swelling.

Keyword

Osteopetrosis; Osteomyelitis; Maxilla

MeSH Terms

Anemia
Bone Density
Bone Remodeling
Humans
Latency Period (Psychology)
Mandible
Maxilla*
Nervous System Diseases
Osteogenesis
Osteogenesis, Distraction*
Osteomyelitis*
Osteopetrosis*
Osteosclerosis
Osteotomy
Rabbits
Suppuration
Tissue Adhesives
Tissue Engineering
Tissue Adhesives
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