J Korean Med Assoc.  2005 May;48(5):472-478. 10.5124/jkma.2005.48.5.472.

Diagnosis and Treatment of Tingling Sensation on Hands and Feet

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Neurology, Hanyang University College of Medicine and Hospital, Korea. kimsh1@hanyang.ac.kr

Abstract

Tingling Sensation on Hands and Feet is one of common sensory symptoms, which is frequently associated with not only peripheral nerve disorders, including polyneuropathies, entrapment neuropathies(carpal tunnel syndrome or tarsal tunnel syndrome) and radiculopathies, but also stroke or peripheral vascular diseases. Despite numerous conditions causing acroparesthesia, characteristic symptoms and signs of each category can afford to inform the critical differentiating clues like followings glove-stocking paresthesia in polyneuroapthy, dermatomal radiating paresthesia in radiculopathy, sensory level in myelopathy, and crossed paresthesia in brainstem lesion. In this review, diagnostic and therapeutic approach to acroparesthesia is schematically described. In addition, neuropathic pain, a special type of pain or unpleasant feeling caused by partial/complete denervation of sensory nervous systems, as one of common causes of acroparesthesia, will be discussed.

Keyword

Acroparesthesia; Peripheral neuropathy; Neuropathic pain

MeSH Terms

Brain Stem
Denervation
Diagnosis*
Foot*
Hand*
Nervous System
Neuralgia
Paresthesia
Peripheral Nerves
Peripheral Nervous System Diseases
Peripheral Vascular Diseases
Polyneuropathies
Radiculopathy
Sensation*
Spinal Cord Diseases
Stroke

Figure

  • Figure 1

  • Figure 2

  • Figure 3

  • Figure 4


Reference

1. Merskey H. Prepared by the IASP subcommittee on taxonomy. Classification of chronic pain syndromes and definition of pain terms. Pain. 1986. 3:S1–S226.
2. Bowsher D. Neurogenic pain syndromes and their management. Br Med Bull. 1991. 47:644–666.
Article
6. Kim JS. Restricted acral sensory syndorme following minor stroke: further observation with special reference to differential severity of symptoms among individual digits. Stroke. 1994. 25:2497–2502.
Article
7. Sacco RL. Wallenbergs lateral medullary syndrome. clinical-magnetic resonance imaging correlation. Arch Neurol. 1993. 50:609–614.
8. Schott GD. From thalamic syndrome to central poststroke pain. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1995. 61:560–560.
Article
9. Buchthal F. Sensory conduction from digit to palm and from palm to wrist in the carpal tunnel syndrome. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1971. 34:243–252.
Article
10. Hunter JC, Gogas KR, Hedley LR, Jacobson LO, Kassotakis L, Fontana DJ, et al. The effect of novel anti-epileptic drugs in rat experimental models of acute and chronic pain. Eur J Pharmacol. 1997. 324:153–160.
Article
11. England JD, Happel LT, Kline DG, Gamboni F, Thouron CL, Liu ZP, Levinson SR. Sodium channel accumulation in humans with painful neuromas. Neurology. 1996. 47:272–276.
Article
12. Woolf CJ, Mannion RJ. Neuropathic pain: aetiology, symptoms, mechanisms, and management. Lancet. 1999. 353:1959–1964.
Article
Full Text Links
  • JKMA
Actions
Cited
CITED
export Copy
Close
Share
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
Similar articles
Copyright © 2024 by Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors. All rights reserved.     E-mail: koreamed@kamje.or.kr