Exp Mol Med.  2014 Sep;46(9):e112. 10.1038/emm.2014.51.

MiR-152 suppresses the proliferation and invasion of NSCLC cells by inhibiting FGF2

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Respiratory Medicine, ZhongNan Hospital of WuHan University, WuHan, China. chzs1990@126.com
  • 2First Department of Cadres Ward, Wuhan General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command of PLA, Wuhan, China.

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) regulate the proliferation and metastasis of cancer cells. Here, we showed that miR-152 was downregulated in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) tissues and cell lines. Overexpression of miR-152 suppressed cell proliferation and colony formation and also limited migration and invasion. Fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF2) was confirmed as a direct target of miR-152. FGF2 knockdown suppressed cell proliferation, colony formation, migration and invasion, whereas FGF2 overexpression partially reversed the suppressive effect of miR-152. Furthermore, the presence of miR-152 was inversely correlated with FGF2 in NSCLC tissues. Overall, this study demonstrated that miR-152 suppressed the proliferation and invasion of NSCLC cells by downregulating FGF2. These findings provide novel insights with potential therapeutic applications for the treatment of NSCLC.


MeSH Terms

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/*genetics/metabolism/pathology
Cell Movement
Cell Proliferation
Female
Fibroblast Growth Factor 2/*genetics
*Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Humans
Lung/metabolism/*pathology
Lung Neoplasms/*genetics/metabolism/pathology
Male
MicroRNAs/*genetics
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Invasiveness/genetics/pathology
MicroRNAs
Fibroblast Growth Factor 2
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