J Korean Neurol Assoc.  1989 Dec;7(2):377-382.

A Case of Churg-Strauss Syndrome

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Neurology, Yonsei University College of Medicine.
  • 2Department of Pathology, Seoul National University College of Medicine.

Abstract

Churg-Strauss syndrome is one of idiopathic, systemic necrotizing vasulitides and characterized by a history of asthma or allergic rhinitis, eosinophilia of peripheral blood and variable symptoms of the systemic vasculitis. This is a case report of classical Churg-Strauss syndrome in a 6- year-old male who has the multiple mononeuropathy as a symptom of the systemic vasculitis. The sural nerve biopsy showed a few myelin digestion chambers suggesting axonal degeneration which was not suspected on the electrophysiological study, and the specimen of right gastrocnemius muscle revealed the typical pathological findings of eosinophilic infiltration, extravascular granuloma and necrotizing small vessel vasculitis. The therapeutic response of cyclophosphamide looked better than the oral prednisolone treatment only.


MeSH Terms

Asthma
Axons
Biopsy
Churg-Strauss Syndrome*
Cyclophosphamide
Digestion
Eosinophilia
Eosinophils
Granuloma
Humans
Male
Mononeuropathies
Muscle, Skeletal
Myelin Sheath
Prednisolone
Rhinitis
Sural Nerve
Systemic Vasculitis
Vasculitis
Cyclophosphamide
Prednisolone
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