Korean J Parasitol.  1996 Dec;34(4):239-246. 10.3347/kjp.1996.34.4.239.

Glutamate dehydrogenase antigen detection in Plasmodium falciparum infections

Affiliations
  • 1Universidad Central de Venezuela Tropical Medicine Institute Immunochemistry Department Apartado 47423 - Caracas 1041 Venezueal

Abstract

The usefulness of malaria diagnosis by Plasmodium falciparum-GDH (NADP+), obtained by affinity chromatography, is demonstrated in ELISA assays, testing IgG antibodies against GDH (NADP+) from patients with acute malaria, who have had two or more episodes of malaria, or from sera of hyperimmune patients. GDH (NADP+) thermal stability was demonstrated in a high heat resistance assay. The immunofluorescence assay demonstrated that anti-culture (P. falciparum) supernatant serum and anti-GDH (NADP+) of Proteus spp, recognized epitopes in Venezuelan isolates, and Colombian and Brasilian malarial strains. The antigen is soluble, with high specificity, is a potent immunogen and is thermoresistant.


MeSH Terms

parasitology-protozoa
antigen
enzymes
glutamate dehydrogenase
malaria
diagnosis
Plasmodium berghei
Plasmodium cathemerium
Plasmodium falciparum
Plasmodium vivax
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
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