Korean J Physiol Pharmacol.
2000 Feb;4(1):25-31.
Effect of propofol, an intravenous anesthetic agent, on KATP channels of pancreatic beta-cells in rats
- Affiliations
-
- 1Department of Physiology, Seoul National University College of
Medicine, 28 Yonkeun-Dong, Chongno-Ku, Seoul, South Korea.
Abstract
- ATP-sensitive potassium channels (KATP channels) play an important role
in insulin secretion from pancreatic beta cells. We have investigated
the effect of propofol on KATP channels in cultured single pancreatic
beta cells of rats. Channel activity was recorded from membrane patches
using the patch-clamp technique. In the inside-out configuration
bath-applied propofol inhibited the KATP channel activities in a
dose-dependent manner. The half-maximal inhibition dose (ED50) was
48.6+/-8.4 micrometer and the Hill coefficient was 0.73 0.11. Single channel
conductance calculated from the slope of the relationship between
single channel current and pipette potential (+20~+100 mV) was not
significantly altered by propofol (control: 60.0+/-2.7 pS, 0.1 mM
propofol: 58.7+/-3.5 pS). However, mean closed time was surely
increased. Above results indicate that propofol blocks the KATP
channels in the pancreatic beta cells in the range of its blood
concentrations during anesthesia, suggesting a possible effect on
insulin secretion and blood glucose level.