Korean J Immunol.  1999 Jun;21(2):153-157.

Effect of Interleukin-2 on the Surgically Induced Enndometriosis in Rat

Abstract

It has been shown that wornen with endometriosis have several immunological defects. The effect of interleukin-2 (IL-2) for the treatment of induced endometriosis in rat was studied. The results obtained are as followings: proliferation of epithelium is increased, and the inner surface is undulated with 1.5 nM IL-2. In 7.5 nM IL-2, the epithelial cells are changed to columar ones, and secretory hobs are observed at the apex of individual cell. Secretory activity of epithelium is increased with 0.5 nM IL-2, and apoptosis of the epithelial cell is observed in 15 nM IL-2. The levels of progesterone and estradiol in sera of rat were increased after treatment with IL-2 and were highest in the concentration of 1.5 nM IL-2. The results of this study can be a guide in the development of new therapeutic approaches for the treatment of endometriosis.

Keyword

Interleukin-2; Endometriosis

MeSH Terms

Animals
Apoptosis
Endometriosis
Epithelial Cells
Epithelium
Estradiol
Female
Interleukin-2*
Progesterone
Rats*
Estradiol
Interleukin-2
Progesterone
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