Korean J Spine.  2011 Dec;8(4):300-303. 10.14245/kjs.2011.8.4.300.

Propriospinal Myoclonus Induced by a Herniated Lumbar Intervertebral Disc at a Young Age: A Case Report

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Neurosurgery, Plus Clinic, Suncheon, Korea.
  • 2Department of Neurosurgery, Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. moonnsun@chollian.net

Abstract

The cause of propriospinal myoclonus (PSM) is idiopathic. Cervical trauma, ischemic myelopathy secondary to a spinal dural arteriovenous fistula, syringomyelia, Lyme neuroborreliosis, human immunodeficiency virus central nervous system infection, and cervical disc herniation can be the cause of PSM, but lumbar herniated intervertebral disc (HIVD) induced PSM has not been reported. We describe a patient who presented with PSM induced by HIVD and was treated with an epidural steroid injection using a transforaminal approach.

Keyword

Myoclonus; Lumbar intervertebral disc herniation; Epidural injection

MeSH Terms

Central Nervous System Infections
Central Nervous System Vascular Malformations
HIV
Humans
Injections, Epidural
Intervertebral Disc
Lyme Neuroborreliosis
Myoclonus
Spinal Cord Ischemia
Syringomyelia
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