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Immunohistochemical localization of somatostatin in the midbrain periaqueductal gray of the Korean native goat

Lee IS, Lee HS, Yi SJ

  • KMID: 2224639
  • Korean J Anat.
  • 1993 Sep;26(3):326-337.
No abstract available.
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Distribution Patterns of Calbindin-D28K and NADPH-Diaphorase Positive Neurons in the Midbrain Periaqueductal Gray of the Rabbit

Oh HJ, Kim SH, Kim HR, Park SH, Park SH, Shin HR, Jung SY, Lee MI

  • KMID: 2341937
  • J Korean Neuropsychiatr Assoc.
  • 2011 May;50(3):228-235.
OBJECTIVES: We attempted to compartmentalize the periaqueductal gray (PAG) of the rabbit in terms of the different distribution patterns between NADPH-diaphorase (NADPHd)- and calbindin D28K (CB)-positive neurons. METHODS: Immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescent...
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A Case of Midbrain Hemorrhage Presenting as Bilateral Ptosis with Diurnal Fluctuation

Son IH, Suk SH

  • KMID: 2342805
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2000 May;18(3):326-329.
A 54 year-old woman presented with bilateral fatigable blepharoptosis with diurnal fluctuation and diplopia for 10 days. She had a 3 year history of hypertension and showed symptoms of bilateral...
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Distribution of Neuropeptide mRNA-Containing Neurons and Changes of Their Gene Expression in the Rat Periaqueductal Gray in a Neuropathic Pain Model

Huh SM, Kim JG, Bae MA, Kim DS, Park MJ, Jo HJ

  • KMID: 1529457
  • Korean J Anat.
  • 1997 Jun;30(3):205-214.
The distribution of enkephalin, dynorphin, substance P and neurotensin in the periaqueductal gray[PAG] has been well established by immunohistochemical methods. However, there is little information about the regional distribution of...
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MRI Findings in Wernicke's Encephalopathy with Hyperemesis Gravidarum

Park HK, Chung HJ, Baek KS, Lee KH, Kim DH

  • KMID: 2016064
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 1990 Jun;8(1):139-144.
A 25 year old female patient with hyperemesis gravidarum developed mental confusion, gait disturbance and diplopia. MRI of this patient showed high-signal lesions in thalamus, floor of the fourth ventricle,...
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Modulation of Amygdalin on Glycine- and Glutamate-induced Ion Currents in Rat Periaqueductal Gray Neurons

Lee GJ, Lim HH, Song YK, Shin MC, Shin MS, Kim CJ

Amygdalin is known as vitamain B17, and it was called laetrile. Amygdalin is composed of two molecules of glucose, one molecule of benzaldehyde which induces an analgesic action, and one...
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A Case of Wernicke's Encephalopathy in a Patient with Multiple System Atrophy

Shin DI, Seo DH, Chae EB

  • KMID: 1635937
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2003 Aug;21(4):425-428.
A 41-year-old man was admitted due to altered mentality and confusion. He had showed progressive cerebellar ataxia, dysarthria, gait disturbance from his age of 33 years old. Brain MRI revealed...
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Effects of Herbal Bath "HAC" on Functional Recovery and c-Fos Expression in the Ventrolateral Periaqueductal Gray Region after Sciatic Crushed Nerve Injury in Rats

Ryu MS, Lim HH, Song YK, Lee HJ, Seo JH, Lee MH, Shin MS, Kim CJ

Peripheral nerve injuries are a commonly encountered clinical problem and often result in a chronic pain and severe functional deficits. c-Fos expression is sometimes used as a marker of increased...
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Diffusion Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging in a Patient with Acute Wernicke Encephalopathy

Kim DH, Kim HK, Park JG

  • KMID: 1626989
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2005 Feb;23(1):108-110.
We report a case of acute Wernicke encephalopathy in which diffusion-weighted imagings (DWI) revealed symmetrical high signal intensities in the medial thalamus, bilateral hemispheres of the cerebellum and periaqueductal gray...
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Inhibitory Mechanism of Periaqueductal Gray Matter on Neuropathic Pain in Rat

Kim BO, Ryu JW, Seo JS, Sohn JH

  • KMID: 2174649
  • J Korean Acad Rehabil Med.
  • 2001 Feb;25(1):110-116.
OBJECTIVE: Using Lee et al (1996) model, we assessed the effect of opioid within the PAG on the manifestations of the neuropathic pain, and we studied the effects of naloxone...
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Magnetic Resonance Image Texture Analysis of the Periaqueductal Gray Matter in Episodic Migraine Patients without T2-Visible Lesions

Chen Z, Chen X, Liu M, Liu S, Yu S, Ma L

OBJECTIVE: The periaqueductal gray matter (PAG), a small midbrain structure, presents dysfunction in migraine. However, the precise neurological mechanism is still not well understood. Herein, the aim of this study...
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Changes in c-Fos Expression in the Forced Swimming Test: Common and Distinct Modulation in Rat Brain by Desipramine and Citalopram

Choi SH, Chung S, Cho JH, Cho YH, Kim JW, Kim JM, Kim HJ, Kim HJ, Shin KH

Rodents exposed to a 15-min pretest swim in the forced swimming test (FST) exhibit prolonged immobility in a subsequent 5-min test swim, and antidepressant treatment before the test swim reduces...
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Transneuronal Tracing of Neural Pathways Involved in the Innervation of the Rat Vagina by Pseudorabies Virus

Choi JH, Cho KJ, Hyun JS

  • KMID: 2293337
  • Korean J Urol.
  • 2003 May;44(5):460-467.
PURPOSE: Female sexual dysfunction is a new, rapidly expanding area of sexual medicine. However, there is little knowledge of the neuroanatomy and pathophysiology involved in female sexual responses, especially with...
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Two Cases of Methyl Bromide Intoxication with Seizures and Altered Mental State

Jo KD, Yim SB, Lee SK, Choi SH, Kim TH, Han KH, Song KI

  • KMID: 2181955
  • J Korean Epilepsy Soc.
  • 2003 Dec;7(2):125-129.
Methyl bromide is presently used as a fumigant for insects in soil, grains or fruit in storage or transport. It is a neurotoxic agent and has been responsible a number...
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Localization of Nerves Innervating the Auricle of the Rat in the Brain and Spinal Cord

Han EH, Hong HJ, Hwang SS, Lee CH, Kim HT, Song CH, Lee MS

  • KMID: 2092794
  • Korean J Anat.
  • 2002 Dec;35(6):473-482.
The nerves innervating the auricle of the rat were investigated using PRV (pseudorabies virus) as a neural tracer. The neural tracer was injected into rostral part of the right auricle...
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Changes of the Cholinergic Innervation to the Hippocampus after Entorhinal Cortex Lesion in Rat

Ko MH, Kim DS, Byun KH, Kim JW, Kim MJ, Oh MY, Lee BH

  • KMID: 1894515
  • Korean J Anat.
  • 2003 Feb;36(1):31-38.
The hippocampus is known as involved in learning and memory functions and the entorhinal cortex plays a crucial role as a gateway connecting the several areas and hippocampal formation. Entorhinal...
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Effect of P. ginseng on the expression of c-Fos in the brain of Wistar rats with testosterone induced benign prostatic hyperplasia

Jang HM

The lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) show in benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). The three major micturition centers in brain are pontine micturition center (PMC), ventrolateral periaqueductal gray (vlPAG), and medial...
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The Changes of c-fos and c-jun after Capsaicine Treatment in the Rat Brain

Park GA, Lee JE, Park SH, Jang SH, Lee WT

  • KMID: 2224616
  • Korean J Anat.
  • 1997 Aug;30(4):351-360.
The expression of c-fos and c-jun in the brain of the rat after capsaicin treatment was investigated by in situ hybridization, dot blot hybridization and immunocytochemical methods. Adult male Sprague-Dawley...
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Wernicke's Encephalopathy and Peripheral Polyneuropathy Developed during Long Term Metronidazole Therapy in a Patient with a Brain Abscess: A Case Report

Park NK, Kwon BS, Park JW, Lee HJ, Ryu GH, Jeong SW, Noh SM

  • KMID: 2176957
  • J Korean Acad Rehabil Med.
  • 2011 Feb;35(1):122-128.
Metronidazole can induce serious neurologic problems including peripheral neuropathy, seizures, and encephalopathy. We examined a patient with acute Wernicke's encephalopathy and peripheral polyneuropathy that had developed after prolonged metronidazole therapy...
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Differential Effects of Aging on NADPH-diaphroase and Tyrosine Hydroxylase-Positive Neurons in Rat Brain Stem

Huh YB, Ahn HK

  • KMID: 2040101
  • Korean J Anat.
  • 1999 Aug;32(4):563-572.
Nitric oxide is synthesized by neurons containing the nitric oxide synthase (NOS), and the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate-diaphorase (NADPH-d) is a selective histochemical marker for the brain. Although, many reports...
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