J Korean Neurol Assoc.  2005 Feb;23(1):108-110.

Diffusion Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging in a Patient with Acute Wernicke Encephalopathy

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Neurology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan University Hospital, Ulsan, Korea. circo@lycos.co.kr
  • 2Department of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan University Hospital, Ulsan, Korea.

Abstract

We report a case of acute Wernicke encephalopathy in which diffusion-weighted imagings (DWI) revealed symmetrical high signal intensities in the medial thalamus, bilateral hemispheres of the cerebellum and periaqueductal gray matter. Calculation of the apparent diffusion coefficient demonstrated a mildly decreased diffusion on the affected regions. The high signal lesions were slowly resolved on the acute phase follow-up images with the administration of thimaine. We propose DWI should be included in the imaging protocols of patients suspected to suffer from Wernicke encephalopathy.

Keyword

Wernicke encephalopathy; Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging

MeSH Terms

Cerebellum
Diffusion*
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
Periaqueductal Gray
Thalamus
Wernicke Encephalopathy*
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