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One Case of the Prader-Willi Syndrome

Choi WS, Kim KB, Ryoo HS, Lee SH, Kim KS

  • KMID: 2139712
  • Korean J Urol.
  • 1981 Dec;22(6):630-632.
Prader-Willi syndrome is characterized by such as infantile hypotonia, mental retardation hyperphagia with obesity and hypogonadism. We experienced one case of so called Prader-Willi syndrome associated with hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism, hypomentia,...
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A Case of Unilateral Hypothalamic Infarction with Polyphagia and Hypersomnolence

Kwon YS, Seo MJ, Yang WS, Yu HJ, Roh SY

  • KMID: 1626911
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2005 Jun;23(3):374-376.
Brain infarction restricted to the unilateral hypothalamus is known to be very rare because of the abundant blood supply from the circle of Willis. We report a case of right...
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Experience of severe desaturation during anesthetic induction period in an obese adult patient with Prader-Willi syndrome: A case report

Choi JW, Kim EJ, Min BW, Ban JS, Lee SG, Lee JH

Prader-Willi syndrome is characterized by infantile hypotonia, childhood-onset obesity, short stature, mental retardation, hyperphagia, hypogonadism. After infantile hypotonia phase, patient is prone to morbid obesity due to hyperphagia. Complications associated...
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A Female Case of Kleine-Levin Syndrome Treated with Amantadine

Ahn JH, Han OS, Yu JC, Kim CY

  • KMID: 2340739
  • J Korean Neuropsychiatr Assoc.
  • 2002 Jul;41(4):725-732.
Kleine-Levin syndrome is a rare disorder which usually affects adolescent males and is characterized by periodic hypersomnia, hyperphagia and abnormal behavior. This is an unexplained clinical syndrome for which several...
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Kluver-Bucy Syndrome Following Bilateral Posterior Cerebral Artery Infarction

Han S, Yang Y, Ha SW, Kim SM

Kluver-Bucy syndrome is defined as a rare neurobehavioral disorder with hyperphagia, hyperorality, hypersexuality, and visual agnosia. This syndrome is usually resulting from bilateral lesions of the anterior temporal lobe including...
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Hypothalamic AMPK Activity in Diabetic Rats

Namkoong C, Kim MS, Lee WJ, Jang PG, Han SM, Koh EH, Park JY, Lee KU

  • KMID: 2008175
  • J Korean Diabetes Assoc.
  • 2004 Dec;28(6):468-477.
BACKGROUND: AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) acts as a cellular energy sensor that is activated during states of low energy charge and it regulates the various metabolic pathways to reestablish the...
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A Case of Kleine-Levin Syndrome

Lee SH, Lee SH, Kim SY

  • KMID: 2066185
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 1999 Sep;17(5):705-709.
Kleine-Levin syndrome (KLS) is a rare disorder and is diagnosed by recurrent episodes of hypersomnia, hyperphagia, and neurobehavioral dysfunctions. We present a case of a male 19 year-old with seven...
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The Role of Hypothalamic FoxO1 on Hyperphagia in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Mice

Nam-Goong , Kim JG, Kim SJ, Hur SJ, Lee JW, Kim ES, Yun CH, Lee BJ, Kim YI

BACKGROUND: Streptozotocin-induced diabetic animals are characterized by hyperphagia due to deficiencies of insulin and leptin. Forkhead box-containing protein of the O subfamily-1 (FoxO1) regulates energy homeostasis by regulating energy expenditure...
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Polysomnographic Findings in Kleine-Levin Syndrome

Lee SH

  • KMID: 2317265
  • Sleep Med Psychophysiol.
  • 1996 Jun;3(1):79-84.
Kleine-Levin syndrome is a disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of hypersomnia, hyperphagia and hypersexuality that typically occur weeks or months apart.A 17-years-old male showed these episodes and took nocturnal polysomnography(NPSG)...
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A Case of Multiple Sclerosis Involving Hypothalamus

Bang H, Lim YM, Kim KK

  • KMID: 2342955
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2002 Mar;20(2):191-194.
Lesions of multiple sclerosis (MS) are rarely distributed in deep gray matter. We report a case of MS with hypothala-mic lesions. A 26-year-old woman with MS developed hyperphagia, hypersomnolence, and...
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Prader-Willi Syndrome: A case report

Cho EC, Jee SE, Jang Y, Park SS, Kim JT, Song HK

In 1956, Prader and Willi first described a clinical syndrome that included severe neonatal hypotonia, hyperphagia, obesity, diabetes, hypogonadism, cryptorchidism, dental caries and mental deficiency. We have anesthetized a male...
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Brain Regulation of Energy Metabolism

Roh E, Kim MS

In healthy individuals, energy intake is in balance with energy expenditure, which helps to maintain a normal body weight. The brain's inability to control energy homeostasis underlies the pathology of...
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Factors Influencing Metabolic Syndrome among Mental Health Facility Patients with Schizophrenia

Lee SH, Cho S

PURPOSE: This study was done to identify prevalence of, and factors influencing metabolic syndrome among long-term care facility patients with schizophrenia. METHODS: A cross-sectional survey was conducted using a 20-item questionnaire....
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ATP-Sensitive Potassium Channel-Deficient Mice Show Hyperphagia but Are Resistant to Obesity

Park YB, Choi YJ, Park SY, Kim JY, Kim SH, Song DK, Won KC, Kim YW

BACKGROUND: The hypothalamus, the center for body weight regulation, can sense changes in blood glucose level based on ATP-sensitive potassium (KATP) channels in the hypothalamic neurons. We hypothesized that a...
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Two Cases of Boerhaave's Syndrome Treated by Endoscopic Hemoclipping

Jang HJ, Kim TH, Lee CM, Ju K, Ha CY, Min HJ, Jung WT, Lee OJ

  • KMID: 1466932
  • Korean J Gastrointest Endosc.
  • 2009 Dec;39(6):359-363.
Boerhaave's syndrome is a spontaneous esophageal perforation due to severe nausea and vomiting after hyperphagia or drinking, and it is not due to trauma, medical instrumentation or a foreign body....
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A Case of Prader-Willi Syndrome with FUO Diagnosed at Infancy

Kim JH, Jeong JH, Cho SM

  • KMID: 2207507
  • J Korean Pediatr Soc.
  • 2000 Aug;43(8):1142-1148.
Prader-Willi syndrome(PWS) was first described by Prader et al in 1956. This syndrome is characterized by diminished fetal activity, low birth weight, infantile hypotonia with feeding problem, temperature instability, early onset of...
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An 18-year-old patient with Prader-Willi syndrome: a case report on dental management under sedation and general anesthesia

Song KU, Nam OH, Kim MS, Choi SC, Lee HS

  • KMID: 2310750
  • J Dent Anesth Pain Med.
  • 2015 Dec;15(4):251-255.
Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is a rare genetic disorder reported rarely in dentistry. Dental practitioners should know the features of PWS because affected patients have a variety of dental symptoms. The...
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A Case of Tuberculous Meningoencephalitis Presenting as Prominent Psychotic Features

Yu HJ, Oh JY, Kim JH, Kim JE, Park KD

Intracranial vasculitis is a rare and disastrous complication of tuberculous meningitis if not treated properly. Focal neurologic deficits according to the vessels involved are common manifestation. Here, we report a...
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Brown Adipose Tissue as a Therapeutic Target for Obesity: From Mice to Humans

Saito M

Brown adipose tissue (BAT) is a site of sympathetically activated non-shivering thermognenesis during cold exposure and after spontaneous hyperphagia, thereby involving in the autonomic regulation of energy balance and body...
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Night Eating Tendency and Related Health Risk Factors

Jung HJ, Park KH, Cho YG, Cho JJ, Paek YJ, Song HJ, Byun JS

  • KMID: 2270767
  • Korean J Obes.
  • 2006 Jun;15(2):98-105.
BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to determine whether night eating tendency is associated with any health risk factors or metabolic indices. METHODS: A total of 1,087 subjects (590 men...
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