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Glutathione Reductase and Thioredoxin Reductase: Novel Antioxidant Enzymes from Plasmodium berghei

Kapoor G, Banyal HS

Malaria parasites adapt to the oxidative stress during their erythrocytic stages with the help of vital thioredoxin redox system and glutathione redox system. Glutathione reductase and thioredoxin reductase are important...
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Changes of the Erythrocyte Glutathione Reduetase Activity before nd after Anestbesia

Lee YJ, Lee CH

  • KMID: 2090342
  • Korean J Anesthesiol.
  • 1977 Jun;10(1):29-35.
Riboflavin is a constituent of coenzyme, FMN, FAD and its content varies according to the physiological and nutritional status. However, the measurement of its content is so disputable that a...
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Effect of p-Dimethylaminoazobenzene and 2(3)-tert-Butyl-4-hydroxyanisole on Lipid Pcroxidation, Glutathione-S-transferase, Peroxidase and Reductase in Rat Liver

Oh SH, Lee MH

An experiment was conducted in order to investigate the effect of p-dimethylaminoazobenzene (DAB) and 2(3)-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyanisole (BHA) on the lipid peroxidation and peroxide-destroying enzyme system in the rat liver. Dietary supplementation...
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Effect of Phototherapy on the Riboflavin Status in Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia

Bang YO

  • KMID: 1699480
  • J Korean Pediatr Soc.
  • 1982 May;25(5):436-444.
Riboflavin in unstable in light and has a maximum absorption at 450nm. A study was designed to determine whether riboflavin deficiency developed in neonate who received phototherapy with eight day...
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Effect of Repeated Stress on the Antioxidant Activities of Brain

Lee JB, Ha JH, Song CJ, Jung SD, Park HB, Kim JS, Sung HM, Chang MJ

  • KMID: 2071113
  • Korean J Psychopharmacol.
  • 2000 Mar;11(1):67-72.
OBJECTIVES: Behavioral stress has been suggested as one of important factors which destruct the physiologic antioxidant system. Studies about antioxidant activity changes in brain by repeated stress may be valuable...
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Alteration of hepatic anti-oxidant systems by 4-nonylphenol, a metabolite of alkylphenol polyethoxylate detergents, in Far Eastern catfish Silurus asotus

Park KH

OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to estimate the effects of 4-nonylphenol (NP), a ubiquitously present surfactant in aquatic environments, on the anti-oxidant systems of the liver in the Far Eastern catfish...
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Different Sources of omega Fatty Acids at the Fixed Ratio of p/s Affect Glutathione Dependent Enzymes in Rat Hepatocarcinogenesis

Lee HJ, Kim HK, Choi H

  • KMID: 1618390
  • Korean J Nutr.
  • 2003 Oct;36(8):785-792.
This study is conducted to determine the effects of dietary source of omega3 fatty acids on preneoplastic foci and the glutathione dependent enzymes in rat hepatocarcinogenesis initiated by diethylnitrosamine (DEN)....
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Effects of S-allylcysteine on Oxidative Stress in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats

Shin CH, Ihm J

BACKGROUND: An increase in oxidative stress is postulated to contribute to the development of diabetic complications and the use of antioxidant therapy could be protective against these processes. This study...
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Interaction between Inorganic Mercury and Selenium on Tissue Sulfhydryl Groups and Glutathione-linked Enzymes in Rats

Oh SH, Lee MH

The effect of selenium on the tissue sulfhydryl group content and lipid peroxide-destorying enzyme system in the liver, kidney and testis of rat treated with mercury was investigated. The male...
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Lycopene supplementation suppresses oxidative stress induced by a high fat diet in gerbils

Choi SK, Seo JS

  • KMID: 2313646
  • Nutr Res Pract.
  • 2013 Feb;7(1):26-33.
The effect of lycopene supplementation on the antioxidant system was investigated by analyzing lipid peroxide levels, glutathione contents, and antioxidant enzyme activities in Mongolian gerbils fed a high fat diet....
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Effect of dietary zinc deficiency on the enzymatic components of free radical defense system in the skin of rats

Kim DK, Koo SW, Lee ES, Lee JB

  • KMID: 2230927
  • Korean J Dermatol.
  • 1992 Jun;30(3):334-339.
The effect of dietary zinc deficiency on the enzymatic components of free radical defense system was observed in the skin of rats. We measured the concentration of serum zinc and...
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Alterations in the blood glucose, serum lipids and renal oxidative stress in diabetic rats by supplementation of onion (Allium cepa. Linn)

Bang MA, Kim HA, Cho YJ

  • KMID: 2313404
  • Nutr Res Pract.
  • 2009 Sep;3(3):242-246.
This study examined the anti-diabetic effect of onion (Allium cepa. Linn) in the streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into normal rats fed control diet or supplemented...
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The mechanism of t-butylhydroperoxide-induced apoptosis in IMR-32 human neuroblastoma cells

Kim JA, Lee YS, Huh K

  • KMID: 1917066
  • Korean J Physiol Pharmacol.
  • 1999 Feb;3(1):19-28.
Apoptosis has been implicated in the pathophysiological mechanisms of various neurodegenerative diseases. In a variety of cell types, oxidative stress has been demonstrated to play an important role in the apoptotic cell death....
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Hypoglycemic and Antioxidative Effects of Dietary Sea-Tangle Extracts Supplementation in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats

Cho JY, Bang MA

  • KMID: 2269717
  • Korean J Nutr.
  • 2004 Jan;37(1):5-14.
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of dietary sea-tangle extracts on blood glucose levels, serum lipid levels, thiobarbituric acid reactive substance (TBARS) and glutathione enzymes in...
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Effects of Soy Isoflavone Intake on Nitrite Content and Antioxidant Enzyme Activities in Male Rats Fed High-Fat Diet

Lee YS, Jang SY, Kim KO

  • KMID: 2269818
  • Korean J Nutr.
  • 2005 Mar;38(2):89-95.
This study was performed to investigate the effect of soy isoflavone on plasma nitrite concentration and the antioxidant enzyme activities of erythrocyte and the liver using adult male rats fed...
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Anti-proliferative Effects of Androctonus amoreuxi Scorpion and Cerastes cerastes Snake Venoms on Human Prostate Cancer Cells

Akef H, Kotb N, Abo-Elmatty D, Salem S

The present study evaluated the effects of Androctonus amoreuxi scorpion venom, Cerastes cerastes snake venom and their mixture on prostate cancer cells (PC3). An MTT assay was used to determine...
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Biochemical Markers of Oxidative Stress in Saudi Women with Recurrent Miscarriage

Ghneim HK, Alshebly M

This study was undertaken to investigate the antioxidant/oxidant status in recurrent miscarriage patients. Antioxidants including glutathione peroxidase (GPx), catalase (CAT), glutathione reductase (GR), reduced glutathione (GSH) and selenium (Se), as...
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Effects of Nicotine, Cotinine and Benzopyrene as Smoke Components on the Expression of Antioxidants in Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells

Kim YS, Lee JH, Kim SH, Kim TH, Sohn JW, Yoon HJ, Park SS, Shin DH

BACKGROUND: Cigarette smoking is an important risk factor for chronic bronchitis and COPD. Airway epithelial cells exposed to cigarette smoke components such as nicotine, cotinine and benzopyrene can generate reactive...
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Effect of Melatonin on the Cisplatin Induced Ototoxicity in Rats

Kim JG, Park SH, Nam SI, Chang EJ, Mun KC, Kim SP

  • KMID: 2276043
  • Korean J Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.
  • 2003 Oct;46(10):808-814.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Cisplatin (CP), an antitumor agent widely used in the treatment of head and neck cancers, has side effects such as ototoxicity and nephrotoxicity. These side effects are...
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Esculetin inhibits N-methyl-D-aspartate neurotoxicity via glutathione preservation in primary cortical cultures

Lee CR, Shin EJ, Kim HC, Choi YS, Shin T, Wie MB

Recently, loss of endogenous glutathione during N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor-mediated excitotoxic injury, and the resultant overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) through an arachidonic acid cascade process in brain, have been...
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