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Clinical Characterization of Clostridium difficile Infection in Elderly Patients

Jeon SR

No abstract available.
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Empyema caused by Clostridium perfringens

Park HS, Jung CM, Choi JW, Hong Y, Kim WJ

Pleuropulmonary diseases caused by Clostridial species infections are rare, but have a mortality rate of up to 30%. Furthermore, older people are at greater risk of developing invasive clostridium infections,...
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Clostridium difficile Infection: A Worldwide Disease

Burke KE, Lamont JT

  • KMID: 1774521
  • Gut Liver.
  • 2014 Jan;8(1):1-6.
Clostridium difficile, an anaerobic toxigenic bacterium, causes a severe infectious colitis that leads to significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. Both enhanced bacterial toxins and diminished host immune response contribute to...
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Proton Pump Inhibitors Should be Used with Caution in Critically Ill Patients to Prevent the Risk of Clostridium difficile Infection

Min JH, Kim YS

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A case of anaerobic abscessed hydroxyapatite orbital implants

Park KS, Kim YS, Jo YJ

The purpose of this report is to document an unusual case of implant infection in a patient who had undergone enucleation and hydroxyapatite orbital implant surgery. A 32-year-old woman presented...
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Evaluation of the Xpert Clostridium difficile Assay for the Diagnosis of Clostridium difficile Infection

Shin S, Kim M, Kim M, Lim H, Kim H, Lee K, Chong Y

Infection with Clostridium difficile is a growing concern because of the increasing prevalence and spread of nosocomial infections. Emergence of the hypervirulent 027/NAP1/BI strain is also notable. Existing diagnostic methods...
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A Case of Clostridium Liver Abscess with Sepsis

Lee SH, Kim HS, Kim SJ, Shin WG, Kim KH, Jang MK, Lee JH, Kim HY

Clostridial septicemia usually occurrs in patients with immunocompromised diseases such as diabetes and malignancy. Clostridial liver abscess is very rare but highly fatal. We experienced a case of Clostridial septicemia...
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Comparison of Supplemented Brucella Agar and Modified Clostridium difficile Agar for Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing of Clostridium difficile

Kim GH, Kim J, Pai H, Kang JO

BACKGROUND: Antimicrobial susceptibility testing (AST) of Clostridium difficile is increasingly important because of the rise in resistant strains. The standard medium for the AST of C. difficile is supplemented Brucella...
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Preserved Efficacy of Oral Metronidazole for Severe Clostridium difficile Infection

Yu SN, Lee EJ

OBJECTIVE: Although clinical practice guidelines recommend oral vancomycin for hospitalized patients with severe Clostridium difficile infection (CDI), oral metronidazole is still the preferred regimen due to its tolerability and low...
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Evaluation of a Rapid Membrane Enzyme Immunoassay for the Simultaneous Detection of Glutamate Dehydrogenase and Toxin for the Diagnosis of Clostridium difficile Infection

Kim H, Kim WH, Kim M, Jeong SH, Lee K

We evaluated the new C. DIFF QUIK CHEK COMPLETE (CD COMPLETE; TechLab, USA), which is a rapid membrane enzyme immunoassay that uses a combination of glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) antigen and...
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An Epidemiologic Study on Sudden Deaths of Cattle Occurred in Kyongju

Lim HS, Cheong HK, Kim JR, Kim IJ, Ha GY

  • KMID: 2303979
  • Korean J Epidemiol.
  • 2001 Jun;23(1):59-68.
PURPOSE: This study was conducted to provide the baseline data for the epidemiologic and microbiologic investigation for the etiology of sudden deaths of cattle in Sara-Ri, Seo Myun, Kyongju. METHODS: This...
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Is Clostridium difficile infection a real threat in patients with ulcerative colitis? A prospective, multicenter study in Korea

Kim DB, Lee KM, Park SH, Kim YS, Kim ES, Lee J, Jung SA, Seo GS, Lee JM

BACKGROUND/AIMS: Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) has been reported to be a cause of flare-ups in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC). We evaluated the prevalence and clinical outcomes of CDI in...
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Risk of Clostridium difficile Infection with the Use of a Proton Pump Inhibitor for Stress Ulcer Prophylaxis in Critically Ill Patients

Ro Y, Eun CS, Kim HS, Kim JY, Byun YJ, Yoo KS, Han DS

BACKGROUND/AIMS: Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) and histamine-2 receptor antagonists (H2RAs) are commonly prescribed for stress ulcer prophylaxis (SUP) in critically ill patients. Several studies have suggested that the use of...
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Epidemiology and Clinical Characteristics of Clostridium difficile Infection in a Korean Tertiary Hospital

Kim J, Pai H, Seo MR, Kang JO

In order to investigate the incidence, clinical and microbiologic characteristics of Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) in Korea, a prospective observational study was performed. From September 2008 through January 2010, all...
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Evaluation of Xpert C. difficile, BD MAX Cdiff, IMDx C. difficile for Abbott m2000, and Illumigene C. difficile Assays for Direct Detection of Toxigenic Clostridium difficile in Stool Specimens

Shin BM, Yoo SM, Shin WC

BACKGROUND: We evaluated the performance of four commercial nucleic acid amplification tests (NAATs: Xpert C. difficile, BD MAX Cdiff, IMDx C. difficile for Abbott m2000, and Illumigene C. difficile) for...
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Equine hyperimmune serum protects mice against Clostridium difficile spore challenge

Yan W, Shin KS, Wang SJ, Xiang H, Divers T, McDonough , Bowman J, Rowlands A, Akey B, Mohamed H, Chang YF

Clostridium (C.) difficile is a common cause of nosocomial diarrhea in horses. Vancomycin and metronidazole have been used as standard treatments but are only moderately effective, which highlights the need...
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Clinical Outcomes in Hospitalized Patients with Clostridium difficile Infection by Age Group

Lee HC, Kim KO, Jeong YH, Lee SH, Jang BI, Kim TN

BACKGROUND/AIMS: Advanced age is a known risk factor of poor outcomes for colitis, including Clostridium difficile infection (CDI). The present study compares the clinical outcomes of young and old patients...
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A case of emphysematous hepatitis with spontaneous pneumoperitoneum in a patient with hilar cholangiocarcinoma

Kim JH, Jung ES, Jeong SH, Kim JS, Ku YS, Hahm KB, Kim JH, Kim YS

An 80-year-old woman with hilar cholangiocarcinoma was hospitalized due to sudden-onset abdominal pain. Computed tomography revealed hepatic necrosis accompanied with emphysematous change in the superior segment of the right liver...
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Investigation of Toxin Gene Diversity, Molecular Epidemiology, and Antimicrobial Resistance of Clostridium difficile Isolated from 12 Hospitals in South Korea

Kim H, Jeong SH, Roh KH, Hong SG, Kim JW, Shin MG, Kim MN, Shin HB, Uh Y, Lee H, Lee K

BACKGROUND: Clostridium difficile is a major cause of antibiotic-associated diarrhea. The objective of this study was to characterize clinical isolates of C. difficile obtained from various regions in Korea with...
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Liver Abscess in Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma after Sorafenib Treatment

Shin SK, Jung YK, Yoon HH, Kwon OS, Kim YS, Choi DJ, Kim JH

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a critical global health issue and the third most common cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. The majority of patients who present HCC are already at an...
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