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Thoracolumbar Paraspinal Myonecrosis after Aortic Dissection

Kim SM, Lee KC, Paeng SH, Pyo SY, Jung YT

Thoracolumbar paraspinal myonecrosis can be developed with various etiologies. It can induce compartment syndrome of spinal muscles and cause elevated pressure on back muscles, resulting in severe back pain. Thoracolumbar...
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Paraspinal Muscles Wasting in the Patients wih Chronic Low Back Pain

Hwang JH, Kim YB, Kwon JT, Min BK, Hwang SN, Choi DY

  • KMID: 2187964
  • J Korean Neurosurg Soc.
  • 1996 Apr;25(4):842-845.
The purpose of this study is to investigate whether paraspinal muscle wasting occurs in association with chronic low back pain(LBP) and to know whether low back muscle exercise is effective...
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CT Numbers of Liver and Spleen in Normal Children

Kim YT

PURPOSE: To determine the mean liver CT numbers, and differences between liver and spleen, and liver and back muscle CT numbers in normal children, and to correlate the findings with...
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Correlation of Ultrasonographic Measure of Lumbar Multifidus Muscles with Isometric Torque of Low Back

Han TR, Kim JH, Chung SG, Kwon BS, Lee KW

  • KMID: 2323269
  • J Korean Acad Rehabil Med.
  • 1999 Aug;23(4):809-814.
OBJECTIVE: To measure lumbar multifidus muscles by ultrasonography and to study its correlation with the isometric peak touque of back. METHOD: Bilateral L5 and S1 multifidus muscle sizes of 18 healthy...
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Comparison Between Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation to Abdominal and Back Muscles on Postural Balance in Post-stroke Hemiplegic Patients

Park M, Seok H, Kim SH, Noh K, Lee SY

OBJECTIVE: To compare the effects of neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) to abdominal muscles and back muscles on postural balance in post-stroke hemiplegic patients. METHODS: Thirty post-stroke hemiplegic patients were prospectively enrolled...
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EMG Power Spectrum of Lumbar Back Muscle in Chronic Low Back Pain Patients

Sohn MK, Yoon YS, Jun KH

  • KMID: 2323035
  • J Korean Acad Rehabil Med.
  • 1998 Feb;22(1):68-76.
Surface electromyogram in the lumbar paraspinal muscles was studied to evaluate back muscle impairment in twenty chronic low back pain patients and twenty control subjects. Turns-amplitude and power spectrum analysis...
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Botulinum Toxin-Type A in Cervical Myofascial Pain Syndrome: A report of 3 cases

Lee KJ

  • KMID: 2199700
  • J Korean Pain Soc.
  • 2003 Dec;16(2):245-248.
Myofascial pain syndrome in the cervical and upper back regions is a common medical problem. The involved muscles include the trapezius, multifidi, splenius cervicis, levator scapulae, supraspinatus or infraspinatus. Numerous...
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Pulmonary Thromboembolism Presenting with Upper Thoracic Back Pain: A case report

Lee JY, Choi JH, Choi CH

Upper thoracic back pain can be musculoskeletal in origin or it could be visceral referred pain, which may be indicative of a serious medical condition. We experienced a case of...
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Relationship between Lumbar Disc Degeneration and Back Muscle Degeneration

Song KS, Lee SH, Park BM, Lee SK, Lee M, Yeom JU, Lee CY, Lee HM

STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective evaluation. OBJECTIVES: To determine the relationship between lumbar disc degeneration and back muscle degeneration. SUMMARY OF LITERATURE REVIEW: In the degenerative cascade of the spine described by Kirkaldy-Willis, degeneration...
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Studies on the Neck and Shoulder Pain

Choe JR

  • KMID: 1748739
  • J Korean Pain Soc.
  • 1992 Nov;5(2):239-248.
Two hundred sisty five patients who complained of neck pain with stiffness and pain of the suprascapular area were studied. In most cases the anatomical locations of pain were in...
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Necrotizing fasciitis likely mistaken for chronic low back pain: A case report

Yun SH, Park JC, Kim YJ

Necrotizing fasciitis is a significant factor of morbidity and mortality due to its sudden onset and rapid spread. It is accompanied by systemic toxicity and often fatal unless promptly recognized...
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Relationship of Strength of Hand Grip, Low Back Muscles and Knee Joint Muscles, to Bone Mineral Densities of these Sites in Young Women

Kim JS

  • KMID: 2296800
  • J Korean Acad Fundam Nurs.
  • 2003 Apr;10(1):30-36.
PURPOSE: The strength of hand grip, low back muscles and knee joint muscles were measured and then compared to the bone mineral density (BMD) of each forearm bones (including ulna...
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Study of Spinal Braces on the Electrical Activity of Muscles of the Trunk in Low Back Syndrome

Kim NH, Cho KJ

Lumbar braces, cast jackets and lumbar corsets are commonly prescribed for the relief of low back pain or the prevention of instability of lumbar or lumbosacral vertebrae. These devices have...
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The Effect of Intramuscular Stimulation on Otalgia due to Myofascial Pain Syndrome by Contraction of Trapezius Muscle

Chung JW

There are several causes of otalgia, specifically primary otalgia, which originates inside the ear, and referred otalgia, which originates outside the ear. In a rare case, otalgia may result from...
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Trunk Muscles Strength as a Risk Factor for Nonspecific Low Back Pain: A Pilot Study

Cho KH, Beom JW, Lee TS, Lim JH, Lee TH, Yuk JH

  • KMID: 2407884
  • Ann Rehabil Med.
  • 2014 Apr;38(2):234-240.
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of asymptomatic back muscle weakness and spinal deformity on low back pain (LBP). METHODS: Sixty healthy subjects without LBP participated in this study. Radiography and an...
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Exercise-Induced Paraspinal Muscle Rhabdomyolysis with Seconary Compartment Syndrome: A Case Report

Cho SM, Lee GJ, Jin YJ, Kim KH, Lee KE, Shim JC, Hwang DH, Kim HK

Lumbar paraspinal compartment syndrome is an uncommon cause of acute lower back pain. It can result from intense physical activity or as a complication of surgery or medication. Lumbar paraspinal...
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What Is the Effect of Spino-Pelvic Sagittal Parameters and Back Muscles on Osteoporotic Vertebral Fracture?

Kim DH, Choi DH, Park JH, Lee JH, Choi YS

STUDY DESIGN: Case control study. PURPOSE: To examine the effect of spino-pelvic sagittal parameters and back muscles on osteoporotic vertebral fracture. OVERVIEW OF LITERATURE: Low bone mass is not the only important...
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Paraspinal Ancient Schwannoma of the Dorsal Ramus Nerve: A Case Report

Kim DG, Jo YM

STUDY DESIGN: Case report. OBJECTIVES: We report a case of paraspinal ancient schwannoma located at the upper thoracic level that mimicked an atypical lipoma or complicated epidermoid cyst. SUMMARY OF LITERATURE REVIEW:...
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Reliability and Validity of a New Method for Isometric Back Extensor Strength Evaluation Using A Hand-Held Dynamometer

Park HW, Baek S, Kim HY, Park JG, Kang EK

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the reliability and validity of a new method for isometric back extensor strength measurement using a portable dynamometer. METHODS: A chair equipped with a small portable dynamometer was...
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Experimental Scoliosis Induced by Electrical Stimulation

Ahn JW, Suk SI, Seong SC, Choi IH, Lee SH, Han TR, Cha SI

Animal experiment was carried out to measure the physiologic changes of thoracic or thoracolumbar spine that occurred as a result of electrical stimulation, and to evaluate the usefulness of electrical...
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