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Comparison of spinal anesthesia between the non-elderly and elderly patients

Park SY, Kim JH, Rim JC, Kim JA, Lee JH, Choi SR, Lee SC, Lee JH, Chung CJ

BACKGROUND: The clinical features of spinal anesthesia may differ between young and old patients because of the anatomical and physiological changes that occur with an increase in age. This study...
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Unilateral hypoglossal nerve palsy after endotracheal intubation for general anesthesia in a difficult airway patient: A case report

Lee SJ, Ryu CH, Kwon KH, Kim NW, Jeong HJ

Hypoglossal nerve palsy after general anesthesia is an exceptionally rare complication, which has varied etiology. We present a case of unilateral hypoglossal nerve palsy resulting from repeated airway intervention for...
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Multiple exposures of sevoflurane in a patient with hepatic damage from crushing injuries: A case report

Kim DY, Cho HC, Park SY, Lee JH, Lee JH, Chung CJ

Sevoflurane, which has low solubility in blood, facilitates rapid induction and recovery. Sevoflurane is metabolized to hexafluoroisopropanol by cytochrome P450. Hexafluoroisopropanol has significantly less protein binding capability, does not accumulate...
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Palonosetron might not attenuate spinal anesthesia-induced hypotension during orthopedic surgery

Choi JJ, Chang YJ, Jung WS, Jo YY

BACKGROUND: 5-Hydroxytryptamine3 (5-HT3) receptor antagonists have been reported to attenuate spinal anesthesia-induced hemodynamic changes. This study was conducted to determine whether the second generation 5-HT3, antagonist palonosetron attenuates hypotension and...
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Anesthetic experience of Benedikt syndrome complicating lumbar spine involved multiple myeloma: A case report

Lee JY, Jung WS, Lee SR, Jo YY

Benedikt syndrome is characterized by ipsilateral ophthalmoplegia with contralateral hemichorea due to a midbrain lesion. A 67-year-old male with Benedikt syndrome underwent corpectomy at L1 and anterolateral interbody fusion at...
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Increased amount of pleural effusion during head-down tilt position in ovarian cancer patient with ascites: A case report

Shin YM, An JH, Lee C, Park JY, Ban JS, Lee SG

Pseudo-Meigs syndrome is accompanied with pleural effusion, ascites and a benign or malignant tumor of ovary, tubes, uterus, round ligament or colon. We reported a case of hypoxia in an...
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Effect of electrically heated humidifier on intraoperative core body temperature decrease in elderly patients: a prospective observational study

Seo H, Kim K, Oh EA, Moon YJ, Kim YK, Hwang JH

BACKGROUND: Core body temperature (TC) can decrease during general anesthesia. Particularly in elderly patients, more aggressive strategies to prevent intraoperative hypothermia may be required. Here, we investigated the effect of...
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A comparison of oxycodone and fentanyl in the management of early postoperative pain and for patient-controlled analgesia after total abdominal hysterectomy

Seo DK, Lee CJ, Kim JS

BACKGROUND: Although oxycodone has been known to be superior to other opioids in postoperative care, few studies have compared its analgesic potency with that of fentanyl. We therefore examined these...
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An introduction to propensity score matching methods

Lee DK

Propensity score matching method (PSM) is widely used in observational study to reduce selection bias. Observational study lacks randomization, hence, statistical inferences without bias adjustments usually include observed or unobserved...
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Intraoperative paravalvular leakage after sutureless aortic valve replacement corrected with secondary balloon dilatation: A case report

Lee BR, Jang J, Lee SY, Song JW

Sutureless aortic valve replacement was performed in a 72-year-old female patient with severe aortic stenosis who had undergone coronary revascularization and pacemaker implantation. After valve excision, decalcification was deliberately incompletely...
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Accidental middle turbinectomy by nasotracheal intubation: A case report

Kim DR, Jung YH, Kang H, Oh JI, Park YH

Nasotracheal intubation is an anesthetic technique widely used for maxillofacial surgery. It has the advantage of easier access to the surgical site to surgeon. However, when the nasothracheal intubation is...
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Comparison of prophylactic anti-emetic effects of ramosetron between single bolus administration and continuous infusion following bolus administration

Doo AR, Oh SM, Kim BG, Ko S

BACKGROUND: The authors hypothesized that the continuous infusion of ramosetron 0.15 mg following a 0.15 mg bolus administration would maintain higher 5-hydroxytryptamine type 3 receptor occupancy levels and be more...
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Bilateral variant locations of the musculocutaneous nerve during ultrasound-guided bilateral axillary brachial plexus block: A case report

Kim BG, Lee CS, Yang C, Song K, Na W, Lim H

Ultrasound-guided peripheral nerve block has several advantages over traditional techniques for nerve localization. One is a reduction of local anesthetic dose required for successful nerve block, which might allow bilateral...
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An analysis of consultations requested to a pain clinic

Yoon JR, Jeong SR, Jung SY, Yoon HJ, Kim TK, Kim YS

BACKGROUND: The study investigated in detail the current status of the consultations requested in a pain clinic. We evaluated the characteristics of the consultations to determine the kind of contents...
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Effects of portal hyperperfusion on partial liver grafts in the presence of hyperdynamic splanchnic circulation: hepatic regeneration versus portal hyperperfusion injury

Kim JH

In cirrhotic patients undergoing liver transplantation, reperfusion of a liver graft typically increases portal venous blood flow (PVF) because of a decrease in resistance in the liver graft to the...
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Effect of capsicum plaster at the P6 acupoint on postoperative nausea and vomiting in patients undergoing endoscopic sinus surgery

Kim JM, Kim KS, Koo MS, Kwon MY, Kim GH, Kim JE, Yun MJ, Lee SY

BACKGROUND: We evaluated the efficacy of capsicum plaster, applied to the Chinese acupuncture point (acupoint) Pericardium 6 (P6), in reducing postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) in patients who underwent endoscopic...
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The effect of nerve preservation methods on rat sciatic nerve structures studied with Synchrotron small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS)

Byun SH, Lee SM, Han SM, Ryu T, Jung JY, Kim BI

BACKGROUND: Synchrotron small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) is a very useful technique for experimental study of the nano-structure of the nervous system of animals. The study was designed to evaluate nerve...
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