Maxillofac Plast Reconstr Surg.  2022;44(1):30. 10.1186/s40902-022-00354-6.

Computer-guided buccal cortical plate separation for removal of calcified benign odontogenic tumors affecting the mandibular angle region

Affiliations
  • 1Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt

Abstract

Purpose
Surgical removal of intra-bony calcific benign lesions is technically challenging regarding its accessibility, proximity to vital structures, and deteriorating effect on the remaining bony structures.
Methods
Computer-guided buccal cortical plate separation was performed for ten patients using patient-specific osteotomy locating guides and pre-bent plates. The guide was designed to outline the osteotomy, the buccal cortical plate was separated, the lesion was removed, and finally, the pre-bent plates were used to fix the separated cortex.
Results
Surgical procedures were uneventful for all patients, operation time was 39.5 ± 13.01 min, postoperative pain decreased within the follow-up time intervals, and there was a statistical significant difference between the time intervals (P value < 0.001). Edema and trismus were acceptable. One case showed nerve affection which resolved after 4 weeks.
Conclusion
Computer-guided buccal cortical plate separation for removal of intra-bony calcified benign lesions provides a promising approach, especially for inexperienced surgeons.

Keyword

Computer-guided surgery; Intrabony calcific odontogenic benign tumor; Patient-specific surgical guides; Buccal corticotomy; Buccal cortical plate separation
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