J Breast Cancer.  2021 Apr;24(2):235-240. 10.4048/jbc.2021.24.e8.

Breast-Conserving Surgery after Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Using a Three-Dimensional-Printed Surgical Guide Based on Supine Magnetic Resonance Imaging: A Case Report

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Breast Surgery, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
  • 2Division of Breast Surgery, Department of Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
  • 3Biomedical Engineering Research Center, Asan Institute for Life Sciences, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea
  • 4Anymedi Inc., Seoul, Korea
  • 5Department of Radiology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

Abstract

Tumor localization in patients receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) is challenging because substantial therapeutic remission of the original tumor after NACT is often noted. Currently, there is no guidance device that allows for an accurate estimation of the resection range in breast-conserving surgery after NACT. To increase the accuracy of tumor resection, we used a 3-dimensional-printed breast surgical guide based on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the supine position for a breast cancer patient who underwent breast-conserving surgery after NACT. Using this device, the breast tumor with apparent therapeutic changes after NACT on imaging was successfully removed with clear resection margins by identifying the original tumor site in the affected breast. Irrespective of whether the residual tumor area after NACT is well defined, it is possible to confirm and target the tumor area on pre-NACT MRI using this device.

Keyword

Mastectomy; segmental; Neoadjuvant therapy; Printing; three-dimensional
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