Asian Spine J.  2019 Apr;13(2):242-247. 10.31616/asj.2018.0223.

Million Visual Analogue Scale Questionnaire: Validation of the Persian Version

Affiliations
  • 1Health Research Center, Lifestyle Institute, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. akbarihamed_2005@yahoo.com
  • 2School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • 3Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
  • 4Center of Research on Occupational Diseases, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • 5Department of Health, Occupational Hygiene Group, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Abstract

STUDY DESIGN: Descriptive cross-sectional study. PURPOSE: To validate the Persian version of the Million Visual Analogue Scale Questionnaire (MVAS), a self-administered low back pain (LBP) questionnaire. OVERVIEW OF LITERATURE: The majority of LBP questionnaires translated into Persian evaluate the impact of LBP on daily living. The MVAS is one of the most commonly used self-administered LBP questionnaires, and was developed to assess a different direction and effect of activities of daily living on LBP intensity.
METHODS
The questionnaire was translated into Persian with the forward-backward method and was administered to 150 patients randomly sampled from an occupational medicine clinic in Tehran in 2017.
RESULTS
Cronbach's alpha for all subscales ranged between 0.670 and 0.799. Confirmatory factor analysis showed adequate construct validity of the Persian version of the MVAS, with root mean square error of approximation 0.046, goodness of fit index 0.902, and comparative fit index 0.969. Other indexes were satisfactory.
CONCLUSIONS
The Persian MVAS is a valid and reliable instrument that can assess the effect of various daily activities on the intensity of LBP.

Keyword

Reproducibility; Low back pain; Validation studies; Pain measurement

MeSH Terms

Activities of Daily Living
Cross-Sectional Studies
Humans
Low Back Pain
Methods
Occupational Medicine
Pain Measurement
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