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Determining the Neurocognitive Status and the Functional Ability of Patients to Screen for HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorder (HAND)

Agarwal R, Aujla RS, Gupta A, Kumar M

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: To adequately evaluate the extent of neurocognitive impairment in patient living with human immunodeficiency virus (PLHIV), a battery of neuropsychological tests is typically administered which are neither...
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Factors Associated to Returning Home in the First Year after Stroke

Kim SH, Shin YI, Kim SC, Ko SH, Kim DY, Lee J, Sohn MK, Lee SG, Oh GJ, Lee YS, Joo MC, Han EY, Han J, Chang WH, Min JH, Kim YH

The objective of this study was to investigate factors affecting the return home one year after a stroke. The subjects of this study consisted of patients who participated in a...
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Factors Related to Suicide Ideation in Older Women Living Alone

Ryu SI, Park YH

PURPOSE: This study aimed to investigate suicide ideation and attempts in older women living alone and to identify the factors affecting suicide ideation. METHODS: This is a cross-sectional correlational study using...
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Association between Timed Up and Go Test and Subsequent Functional Dependency

Lee JE, Chun H, Kim YS, Jung HW, Jang IY, Cha HM, Son KY, Cho B, Kwon IS, Yoon JL

BACKGROUND: This study aimed to evaluate the association between baseline results of the Timed Up and Go (TUG) test and subsequent functional dependency occurrence. METHODS: From the National Health Insurance Service-Senior...
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Clinical Role of the Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Assessment Test in Prediction of the Response to Treatment for Exacerbations

Yoon S, Kim TE, Kim TH, Na JO, Shin KC, Rhee CK, Jung SS, Choe KH, Yoo KH

BACKGROUND: The chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) assessment test (CAT) is a validated, eight-item questionnaire used to quantify the health status of patients. The aim of this study was to...
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Relationships between Symptom of Restless Legs Syndrome, Depression, Somatic Symptom and Activities of Daily Living among the Elderly

Moon SS, Suh YO, Lee KW

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate relationships between the symptom of restless legs syndrome (RLS), somatic symptom, depression, and activities of daily living (ADL) among the elderly. METHODS:...
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Why Do Older Korean Adults Respond Differently to Activities of Daily Living and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living? A Differential Item Functioning Analysis

Jang SN, Kawachi I

OBJECTIVES: Culture-based gender norms regarding who performs daily activities can bias the assessment of instrumental activities of daily living (IADL). This study evaluated item-response biases in the activities of daily...
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Relationship between Physical Function Factors and Discrimination Experiences of the Elderly in Korea: The 2014 and 2017 National Survey on Living Conditions and Welfare Needs of Korean Older Persons

Lee K, Yong W, You C, Lee Y, Chung W

BACKGROUND: Supporting the elderly population is presented as a social issue, and it affects age discrimination, which forms a negative perception and avoids the elderly. Since age discrimination lowers the...
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Relationships between Depression, Oral Dryness, and Oral Health-Related Quality of Life among Elderly in Korea

Mun SJ, Park SK, Heo JE, Jeung DY, Chung WG, Choi MI, Jeon HS

BACKGROUND: This study aimed to analyze correlations between depression, cognitive function, oral health state, ability to perform activities of daily living, oral dryness symptoms, and oral health-related quality of life,...
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Association between Anxiety and Functional Outcomes in Patients with Stroke: A 1-Year Longitudinal Study

Lee EH, Kim JW, Kang HJ, Kim SW, Kim JT, Park MS, Cho KH, Kim JM

OBJECTIVE: Anxiety is one of the most common complications in patients with stroke, but studies on its relationship to functional outcomes are limited and controversial. We investigated the association between...
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Relationship Between Performance Improvement in Activities of Daily Living and Energy Intake in Older Patients With Hip Fracture Undergoing Rehabilitation

Umezawa H, Kokura Y, Abe S, Suzuki C, Nishida A, Uchiyama Y, Maeda K, Wakabayashi H, Momosaki R

OBJECTIVE: To analyze whether sufficient energy intake (EI) improves performance of activities of daily living (ADL) in patients with hip fracture admitted to rehabilitation hospitals. The adequate amount of EI...
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Feasibility and Safety of Outpatient Lumbar Microscopic Discectomy in a Developing Country

Jaiswal A, Kumar S, Reddy S, Jaiswal P

STUDY DESIGN: Prospective study. PURPOSE: To verify the feasibility and safety of outpatient microscopic lumbar discectomy (MLD) in a developing country. OVERVIEW OF LITERATURE: Outpatient MLD is advantageous in terms of cost...
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Robotic assisted rehabilitation therapy for enhancing gait and motor function after stroke

Kim YH

During the last two decades, there have been remarkable developments in electromechanical or robotic assisted rehabilitation therapy for promoting walking ability and upper extremity motor function. Robotic devices have made...
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Comparison of Axial Symptoms and Limitations of Activities of Daily Living Accompanying Reduced Neck Mobility after Cervical Laminoplasty Preserving C2 Muscle Attachments with and without C2 to T1 Instrumented Fusion

Takeuchi K, Yokoyama T

OBJECTIVE: Muscles are usually detached from C2 to facilitate C2 pedicle screw insertion. The aim of this study was to compare 1-year postoperative axial symptoms and limitations in activities of...
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Outcomes of Bilateral Shoulder Arthroplasties: A Comparison of Bilateral Total Shoulder Arthroplasties and Bilateral Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasties

Cox RM, Brolin TJ, Padegimas , Lazarus MD, Getz CL, Ramsey ML, Williams G, Abboud JA

BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to compare outcomes of patients who underwent bilateral total shoulder arthroplasties (TSAs) for osteoarthritis (OA) versus bilateral reverse shoulder arthroplasties (RSAs) for cuff...
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HIV/AIDS-related lymphoma: perspective from a regional cancer center in India

Rudresha A, Khandare P, Lokanatha , Linu AJ, Suresh Babu MC, Lokesh KN, Rajeev LK, Smitha CS, Amale VB, Premalata , Nikita M

BACKGROUND: India has the third largest population of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLHA). Lymphoma is the second most common malignancy among PLHA. However, data are lacking regarding HIV/AIDS-related lymphoma (ARL)...
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Customized Vestibular Rehabilitation in the Patients with Bilateral Vestibulopathy: A Pilot Study in One Referred Center

Choi KD, Choi SY

OBJECTIVES: Bilateral vestibulopathy is characterized with unsteadiness and oscillopsia when walking or standing, worsening in darkness and/or on uneven ground. To establish the effect of customized vestibular rehabilitation in bilateral...
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Cognition enhancing effect of panax ginseng in Korean volunteers with mild cognitive impairment: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial

Park KC, Jin H, Zheng R, Kim S, Lee SE, Kim BH, Yim SV

This study aimed to investigate the cognition-enhancing effect of Panax ginseng. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial was conducted to address the cognition-enhancing effects of Panax ginseng. A total of...
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Does the Korean Rehabilitation Patient Grouping (KRPG) for Acquired Brain Injury and Related Functional Status Reflect the Medical Expenses in Rehabilitation Hospitals?

Lee HY, Lee JY, Kim TW

This study identified the explanatory power of the Korean rehabilitation patient group (KRPG) v1.1 for acquired brain injury (ABI) on medical expenses in the rehabilitation hospitals and the correlation of...
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Visual and Auditory Reaction Times of Patients with Opioid Use Disorder

Baykara S, Alban K

OBJECTIVE: Reaction time is defined as the time from the start of a stimulus to the start of the voluntary movement. Time plays an important role in undertaking daily living...
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