Sleep Med Psychophysiol.  2018 Dec;25(2):45-50. 10.14401/KASMED.2018.25.2.45.

Relationship between Smoking and Sleep Disturbance

Affiliations
  • 1Gachon University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
  • 2Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Gachon Medical Center, Gachon University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
  • 3Department of Psychiatry, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea. kangsg@gachon.ac.kr

Abstract

Smoking is one of the most harmful causes of disease. Many previous researches have shown that cigarette smoking leads to cardiovascular, respiratory, oncologic, and cerebrovascular diseases. In addition to such adverse effects, the literature indicates that cigarette smoking can worsen sleep quality and induce sleep disorders. This review focuses on the relationship between smoking/nicotine and sleep and sleep disorders of insomnia, obstructive sleep apnea, and restless legs syndrome. Because smoking is a behavioral pattern that can be changed, it is important to quit smoking to improve overall health and sleep.

Keyword

Smoking; Cigarette; Nicotine; Sleep disturbance; Sleep disorders

MeSH Terms

Cerebrovascular Disorders
Nicotine
Restless Legs Syndrome
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive
Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders
Sleep Wake Disorders
Smoke*
Smoking*
Tobacco Products
Nicotine
Smoke
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