J Korean Acad Prosthodont.  2018 Jul;56(3):243-249. 10.4047/jkap.2018.56.3.243.

Rehabilitation of severely worn dentition using Monolithic surveyed restoration and electronic surveying in RPD metal framework fabrication: A case report

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea. odontopia@khu.ac.kr

Abstract

Excessive tooth wear results in unacceptable damage to the occlusal surface and can cause pulpitis, occlusal disharmony, dysfunction, and unesthetic result. Patients with severe attrition have to be classified as several types relative to the vertical dimension of occlusion (VDO) and the interocclusal distance for the prosthetic space. The patient in this case was a 80 - year - old woman who lost support of posterior occlusion and collapsed of the occlusal plane due to confrontation of the opposing teeth, accompanied by an increase in the number of remaining bristles, resulting in a loss of intermaxillary space for prosthesis. In this case, treatment with increased vertical dimension may have stability if the increase in vertical occlusal height is minimized within the required range, and a stable occlusal contact is provided after an increased vertical occlusal height stabilization period. After the new VDO had been confirmed under interim fixed restorations, definitive fixed restorations were produced. Through these treatment processes, we obtain satisfactory results that are functional and aesthetically pleasing.

Keyword

Attrition; Electronic surveying

MeSH Terms

Dental Occlusion
Dentition*
Female
Humans
Prostheses and Implants
Pulpitis
Rehabilitation*
Tooth
Tooth Wear
Vertical Dimension

Figure

  • Fig. 1 Preoperative extraoral photograph and panoramic view. (A) Frontal view, (B) Panoramic view.

  • Fig. 2 Preoperative intraoral view showing uneven occlusal plane. (A) Occlusal view of maxilla, (B) Lateral view (right side), (C) Frontal view, (D) Lateral view (left side), (E) Occlusal view of mandible.

  • Fig. 3 Interim prostheses. (A) Occlusal view of maxilla. (B) Frontal view, (C) Occlusal view of mandible.

  • Fig. 4 Interocclusal record. (A) Bite block, (B) Record base, (C) Centric relation record.

  • Fig. 5 Computer Assisted Design (3shape, Copenhagen, Denmark). (A) Tooth arrangement, (B) Proximal plate, (C) Buccal contour.

  • Fig. 6 Computer-aided design (Rhinoceros, LA, USA). (A) Tool for rest seat, (B) Making rest seat on maxillary left side, (C) Section of surveyed fixed partial denture (FPD), (D) Making rest seat on maxillary right side.

  • Fig. 7 Surveyed fixed partial denture (FPD). (A) Occlusal view of maxilla, (B) Occlusal view of mandible.

  • Fig. 8 Postoperative intraoral view. (A) Occlusal view of maxilla, (B) Occlusal view of mandible.

  • Fig. 9 Night guard.

  • Fig. 10 Postoperative extraoral photograph.


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