J Korean Diabetes.  2017 Sep;18(3):141-149. 10.4093/jkd.2017.18.3.141.

Artificial Pancreas: A Concise Review

• Rhee SY
• Han SW
• Woo JT

• KMID: 2390866
• DOI: http://doi.org/10.4093/jkd.2017.18.3.141

Abstract

Artificial pancreas is a technique developed to automatically control blood glucose in people with diabetes by providing an endocrine function instead of a healthy pancreas. The technique was developed for the replacement of insulin secretion deficiencies among various exocrine and endocrine functions of the pancreas and is mainly used for people with type 1 diabetes or those who need intensive insulin treatment. This review briefly summarizes the working principles, components, recent clinical research, and future perspectives of artificial pancreas.

Keyword

Artificial; Diabetes mellitus; Extracellular fluid; Glucose; Insulin; Pancreas

MeSH Terms

Blood Glucose
Diabetes Mellitus
Extracellular Fluid
Glucose
Insulin
Pancreas
Pancreas, Artificial*
Blood Glucose
Glucose
Insulin

Figure

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  Fig. 1. General concept of the artificial pancreas technique.

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  Fig. 2. The main components of the closed loop artificial pancreas system, and the three key technical limitations that need to be overcome.

Reference

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