J Korean Neuropsychiatr Assoc.  2008 Mar;47(2):113-118.

Neurobiology of Facial Perception and Facial Affect Recognition

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Psychiatry, Inje University College of Medicine, Ilsanpaik Hospital, Goyang, Korea. lshpss@ilsanpaik.ac.kr; lshpss@hanmail.net
  • 2Clinical Emotion and Cognition Research Laboratory, Goyang, Korea.
  • 3Department of Psychiatry, The Armed Forces Capital Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.

Abstract

Recognition of face is an essential cognitive processing to communicate information directly each other. The electrophysiological data have demonstrated that the negative event-related potential (ERP) recorded at occipitotemporal leads, the N170 potential, is a very sensitive neural correlate for faces. The fusiform gyrus, located on the ventromedial surface of temporal and occipital lobes, has been demonstrated to be a key brain region for face perception. Because the face contains the emotional informations, study about face recognition includes emotional processing as well as structural processing of face. So as a essential part of social cognition, the face recognition and facial affects preception have been paid attentions by many researchers. In this article, we reviewed some important research data about face recognition and face affect perception.

Keyword

Face recognition; N170; Event-related potential; Facial affect perception; Emotional processing; Schizophrenia

MeSH Terms

Attention
Brain
Cognition
Evoked Potentials
Neurobiology
Occipital Lobe
Schizophrenia
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