J Korean Neuropsychiatr Assoc.
2005 Jan;44(1):25-31.
-1438A/G Polymorphism of the 5-HT2A Receptor Gene in Korean and Han Chinese Patients with Schizophrenia
- Affiliations
-
- 1Hong Jae Neuropsychiatric Clinic, Seoul, Korea.
- 2Department of Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.
- 3Department of Neuropsychiatry, College of Medicine, Kyunghee University, Seoul, Korea. hich@khu.ac.kr
- 4YanBian Social Mental Hospital, JiLin, China.
- 5YanBian Hospital, JiLin, China.
- 6Kohwang Medical Research Institute, College of Medicine, Kyunghee University, Seoul, Korea.
Abstract
OBJECTIVES
The purpose of the present study was to investigate the association between -1438A/G polymorphism of 5-HT2A receptor gene and schizophrenia in Korean and Han Chinese population.
METHODS
A sample of 184 Korean patients with schizophrenia and 96 Korean healthy normal controls and 96 Han Chinese patients with schizophrenia and 96 Han-Chinese healthy normal controls were genotyped for a single nucleotide polymorphism with in 5-HT2A receptor gene (promoter region, A-1438G) by Msp I Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (RFLP).
RESULTS
There was no difference in allelic frequencies and genotype frequencies of -1438A/G polymorphism between Korean schizophrenics and controls (p=0.13) and Han Chinese schizophrenics and controls (p=0.40). Also, -1438A/G polymorphism did not show ethnical difference between Korean and Han Chinese controls. The Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms (SANS) scores showed no significant differences between genotypes of -1438A/G polymorphism in both of Korean and Han Chinese schizophrenics.
CONCLUSION
These results suggest that -1438A/G polymorphism of the 5-HT2A receptor gene is not causally related to the development of schizophrenia in Korean and Han Chinese population, and there no ethnic difference between Korean and Han Chinese population.